.NET内置对象之Application对象

 

Application对象

Application对象是HttpApplicationState类的一个实例,它可以产生一个所有Web应用程序都可以存取的变量,这个变量的可以存取范围涵盖全部使用者,也就是说只要正在使用这个网页的程序都可以存取这个变量。

新建一个网站,包括两个网页,代码如下:

1Index.aspx代码:

<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="Index.aspx.cs" Inherits="Index" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W 3C //DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >

<head runat="server">

    <title>无标题页</title>

</head>

<body>

    <form id="form1" runat="server">

    <div>

    <table style="width: 300px; height: 100px">

            <tr>

                <td style="width: 100px">

                    用户名:</td>

                <td style="width: 246px">

                    <asp:TextBox ID="TextBox1" runat="server"></asp:TextBox></td>

            </tr>

            <tr>

                <td style="width: 100px">

                    &nbsp;&nbsp; 码:</td>

                <td style="width: 246px">

                    <asp:TextBox ID="TextBox2" runat="server" TextMode="Password"></asp:TextBox></td>

            </tr>

            <tr>

                <td style="text-align: center;" colspan="2">

                    <asp:Button ID="Button1" runat="server" Text="登录" OnClick="Button1_Click" /></td>

            </tr>

        </table>

    </div>

    </form>

</body>

</html>

Index.aspx.cs代码:

using System;

using System.Data;

using System.Configuration;

using System.Collections;

using System.Web;

using System.Web.Security;

using System.Web.UI;

using System.Web.UI.WebControls;

using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;

using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;

 

public partial class Index : System.Web.UI.Page

{

    string strInfo;

    protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)

    {

 

    }

    protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)

    {

        Application["Info"] = TextBox1.Text;

        strInfo = Application["Info"].ToString();

        if (TextBox1.Text == "admin" && TextBox2.Text == "admin")

        {

            Session["name"] = TextBox1.Text;

            Response.Redirect("Default.aspx?Info=" + strInfo + "");//地址栏的传值

        }

    }

}

2Default.aspx代码:

<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true"  CodeFile="Default.aspx.cs" Inherits="_Default" %>

 

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W 3C //DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

 

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >

<head runat="server">

    <title>无标题页</title>

</head>

<body>

    <form id="form1" runat="server">

    <div>

    <table style="width: 500px; height: 323px">

            <tr>

                <td colspan="2">

                    <asp:TextBox ID="TextBox2" runat="server" Height="314px" Width="497px" TextMode="MultiLine"></asp:TextBox></td>

            </tr>

            <tr>

                <td>

                    <asp:Label ID="Label1" runat="server" Text="Label"></asp:Label>

                    <asp:TextBox ID="TextBox1" runat="server" Width="390px"></asp:TextBox></td>

                <td>

                    &nbsp;

                    <asp:Button ID="Button2" runat="server" Text="发送" OnClick="Button2_Click" /></td>

            </tr>

        </table>

    </div>

    </form>

</body>

</html>

Default.aspx.cs代码:

using System;

using System.Data;

using System.Configuration;

using System.Web;

using System.Web.Security;

using System.Web.UI;

using System.Web.UI.WebControls;

using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;

using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;

 

public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page

{

    protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)

    {

        Label1.Text = Session["name"].ToString();

        /*对象的增加

        Application.Add("App1", "Value1");

        Application.Add("App2", "Value2");

        Application.Add("App3", "Value3");

        Response.Write("Application对象的使用");

        Response.Write("<br>");

        for (int i = 0; i < Application.Count; i++)

        {

            Response.Write("变量名:" + Application.GetKey(i));

            Response.Write(",值:" + Application[i] + "<p>");

            Response.Write("<br>");

        }*/

    }

    protected void Button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)

    {

        Application["content"] = TextBox1.Text;

        TextBox2.Text = TextBox2.Text + "/n" + Label1.Text + "说:" + Application["content"].ToString();

    }

}

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