在Struts2.0中使用JSON结合DWR和EXT

在Struts2.0中使用JSON结合DWR和EXT


如题，大家在Struts2.0中使用json是一般都选择了jsonplugin，我对jsonplugin不太熟悉，因此我选择了json-lib这个jar包。不知道jsonplugin对bean的支持是不是很好，还是只能对action进行序列化。好了现在说一下我的思路。

我先用Json-lib将我的bean进行序列化，当然此过程是放在了我的一个service中的。然后配置DWR公开service的接口。在 EXT调用DWR的过程中可能会有些小麻烦，因为EXT官方的程序中没有支持DWR做数据源。在网上找到一个强人写的可做EXT数据源的DWRJS略加修改就成了我的DWRJSONJS，只是小小的改动了一下。下面贴一下布分代码。

这是我改过的JS：
js 代码
[code]
1. Ext.data.DWRProxy = function(dwrCall, pagingAndSort)
2. {
3. Ext.data.DWRProxy.superclass.constructor.call(this);
4. this.dwrCall = dwrCall;
5. //this.args = args;
6. this.pagingAndSort = (pagingAndSort!=undefined ? pagingAndSort : true);
7. };
8.
9. Ext.extend
10. (
11. Ext.data.DWRProxy,
12. Ext.data.DataProxy,
13. {
14. load : function(params, reader, callback, scope, arg)
15. {
16. if(this.fireEvent("beforeload", this, params) !== false)
17. {
18. var sort;
19.
20. if(params.sort && params.dir)
21. sort = params.sort + ' ' + params.dir;
22. else
23. sort = '';
24.
25. var delegate = this.loadResponse.createDelegate(this, [reader, callback, scope, arg], 1);
26. var callParams = new Array();
27.
28. if(arg.arg)
29. {
30. callParams = arg.arg.slice();
31. }
32.
33. if(this.pagingAndSort)
34. {
35. callParams.push(params.start);
36. callParams.push(params.limit);
37. callParams.push(sort);
38. }
39.
40. callParams.push(delegate);
41. this.dwrCall.apply(this, callParams);
42. }
43. else
44. {
45. callback.call(scope || this, null, arg, false);
46. }
47. },
48.
49. loadResponse : function(listRange, reader, callback, scope, arg)
50. {
51. var result;
52. try
53. {
54. result = reader.readRecords(listRange.evalJSON());
55. }
56. catch(e)
57. {
58. this.fireEvent("loadexception", this, null, response, e);
59. callback.call(scope, null, arg, false);
60. return;
61. }
62. callback.call(scope, result, arg, true);
63. },
64.
65. update : function(dataSet){},
66.
67. updateResponse : function(dataSet)
68. {}
69. }
70. );
71.
72. Ext.data.ListRangeReader = function(meta, recordType)
73. {
74. Ext.data.ListRangeReader.superclass.constructor.call(this, meta, recordType);
75. this.recordType = recordType;
76. };
77. Ext.extend
78. (
79. Ext.data.ListRangeReader,
80. Ext.data.DataReader,
81. {
82. getJsonAccessor: function()
83. {
84. var re = /[[.]/;
85. return function(expr)
86. {
87. try
88. {
89. return(re.test(expr))? new Function("obj", "return obj." + expr): function(obj){return obj[expr];};
90. }
91. catch(e)
92. {}
93. return Ext.emptyFn;
94. };
95. }(),
96.
97. read : function(o)
98. {
99. var recordType = this.recordType, fields = recordType.prototype.fields;
100. //Generate extraction functions for the totalProperty, the root, the id, and for each field
101. if (!this.ef)
102. {
103. if(this.meta.totalProperty)
104. {
105. this.getTotal = this.getJsonAccessor(this.meta.totalProperty);
106. }
107.
108. if(this.meta.successProperty)
109. {
110. this.getSuccess = this.getJsonAccessor(this.meta.successProperty);
111. }
112.
113. if (this.meta.id)
114. {
115. var g = this.getJsonAccessor(this.meta.id);
116. this.getId = function(rec)
117. {
118. var r = g(rec);
119. return (r === undefined || r === "") ? null : r;
120. };
121. }
122. else
123. {
124. this.getId = function(){return null;};
125. }
126. this.ef = [];
127. for(var i = 0; i < fields.length; i++)
128. {
129. f = fields.items[i];
130. var map = (f.mapping !== undefined && f.mapping !== null) ? f.mapping : f.name;
131. this.ef[i] = this.getJsonAccessor(map);
132. }
133. }
134. var records = [];
135. var root = o.data, c = root.length, totalRecords = c, success = true;
136.
137. if(this.meta.totalProperty)
138. {
139. var v = parseInt(this.getTotal(o), 10);
140. if(!isNaN(v))
141. {
142. totalRecords = v;
143. }
144. }
145.
146. if(this.meta.successProperty)
147. {
148. var v = this.getSuccess(o);
149. if(v === false || v === 'false')
150. {
151. success = false;
152. }
153. }
154.
155. for(var i = 0; i < c; i++)
156. {
157. var n = root[i];
158. var values = {};
159. var id = this.getId(n);
160. for(var j = 0; j < fields.length; j++)
161. {
162. f = fields.items[j];
163. var v = this.ef[j](n);
164. values[f.name] = f.convert((v !== undefined) ? v : f.defaultValue);
165. }
166. var record = new recordType(values, id);
167. records[i] = record;
168. }
169.
170. return{
171. success : success,
172. records : records,
173. totalRecords : totalRecords
174. };
175. }
176. }
177. );
[/code]

注：上面程序中的reader没有作用了。我用的是EXT中的JSONREADER。

下面是EXTGrid的代码：
js 代码
[code]
1. <#macro ext name dwrclass dwrfunction>
2. "text/javascript" src="<@s.url value='/pubjs/ext-dwr.js'/>">
3. "<@s.url value='/dwr/interface/${dwrclass}.js'/>">
4. "<@s.url value='/dwr/engine.js'/>">
5. "<@s.url value='/dwr/util.js'/>">
6. "text/javascript">
7.
8. var ds;
9. var GridUI = function()
10. {
11. var grid; //component
12. var columnModel; // definition of the columns
13. if('${name}'=='userList')
14. {
15. function initDataSource()
16. {
17. ds = new Ext.data.Store({
18. proxy: new Ext.data.DWRProxy(${dwrclass}.${dwrfunction}, true),
19.
20. reader: new Ext.data.JsonReader(
21. <@s.property value="listDetail"/>),
22. remoteSort: false
23. });
24.
25. ds.on("load", function () {
26. });
27. }
28.
29. function getColumnModel()
30. {
31. if(!columnModel) {
32. columnModel = new Ext.grid.ColumnModel(
33. <@s.property value="listClounmModel"/>
34. );
35. columnModel.defaultSortable = true;
36. }
37. return columnModel;
38. }
39. }
40. else if('${name}'=='roleList')
41. {
42. function initDataSource()
43. {
44. ds = new Ext.data.Store({
45. proxy: new Ext.data.DWRProxy(${dwrclass}.${dwrfunction}, true),
46.
47. reader: new Ext.data.JsonReader(
48. <@s.property value="roleDetail"/>),
49. remoteSort: false
50. });
51.
52. ds.on("load", function () {
53. });
54. }
55.
56. function getColumnModel()
57. {
58. if(!columnModel) {
59. columnModel = new Ext.grid.ColumnModel(
60. <@s.property value="roleClounmModel"/>
61. );
62. columnModel.defaultSortable = true;
63. }
64. return columnModel;
65. }
66. }
67. else if('${name}'=='permList')
68. {
69. function initDataSource()
70. {
71. ds = new Ext.data.Store({
72. proxy: new Ext.data.DWRProxy(${dwrclass}.${dwrfunction}, true),
73.
74. reader: new Ext.data.JsonReader(
75. <@s.property value="PermissionDetail"/>),
76. remoteSort: false
77. });
78.
79. ds.on("load", function () {
80. });
81. }
82.
83. function getColumnModel()
84. {
85. if(!columnModel) {
86. columnModel = new Ext.grid.ColumnModel(
87. <@s.property value="PermissionClounmModel"/>
88. );
89. columnModel.defaultSortable = true;
90. }
91. return columnModel;
92. }
93. }
94. function buildGrid()
95. {
96. grid = new Ext.grid.Grid(
97. '${name}',
98. {
99. ds: ds,
100. cm: getColumnModel(),
101. autoSizeColumns: true,
102. selModel: new Ext.grid.RowSelectionModel({singleSelect:true}),
103. loadMask: true
104. }
105. );
106.
107.
108. grid.render();
109. grid.getSelectionModel().selectFirstRow();
110. //鍙抽敭鑿滃崟
111. grid.addListener('rowcontextmenu', contextmenu);
112. var gridFoot = grid.getView().getFooterPanel(true);
113. var paging = new Ext.PagingToolbar
114. (
115. gridFoot,
116. ds,
117. {
118. pageSize:<@s.property value="perPageCount"/>,
119. displayInfo:true,
120. beforePageText:'<@s.text name="System.list.page"/>',
121. afterPageText:'<@s.text name="System.list.pagedetails"/>',
122. displayMsg: '<@s.text name="System.list.gridList"/>'
123. }
124. );
125. /*paging.add
126. (
127. '_',
128. {
129. pressed: true,
130. enableToggle:true,
131. text: '<@s.text name="System.list.details"/>',
132. cls: 'x-btn-text-icon details',
133. toggleHandler: toggleDetails
134. }
135. );*/
136. }
137.
138. function toggleDetails(btn, pressed)
139. {
140. if(pressed)
141. {
142. alert('Oh!Who hit me?');
143. }
144. }
145.
146. return{
147. init : function() {
148. initDataSource();
149. ds.load({params:{start:0, limit:<@s.property value="perPageCount"/>}, callback:callme});
150. buildGrid();
151. },
152.
153. getStore: function() {
154. return ds;
155. }
156. }
157. }();
158. function callme(tt)
159. {
160. }
161. Ext.onReady(GridUI.init, GridUI, true);
162.
163.
[/code]
以下是业务程的代码。
java 代码
[code]
1. public JSONObject getPageData(String queryString, int cpage, int pageSize,Serializable[] params) throws DFLogError
2. {
3. List results;
4. JPage pageData = null;
5. int total;
6. Session s = this.getSession();
7. try
8. {
9. Query query = this.getQuery(queryString, params, s);
10. total = query.list().size();
11. results = query.setFirstResult(cpage).setMaxResults(pageSize).list();
12. pageData = new JPage(total, cpage);
13. pageData.setData(results);
14. return JSONObject.fromBean(pageData,StringUtils.commaDelimitedListToStringArray("roles,authorities"));
15. }
16. catch (HibernateException e)
17. {
18. log.error("Error in BaseDao.getPageData(String hql, int cpage, int pageSize)",e);
19. throw new DFLogError("Error in BaseDao.getPageData(String hql, int cpage, int pageSize)",e);
20. }
21. finally
22. {
23. this.closeSession(s);
}
[/code]