linux下安装nginx

1.可以使用wget 命令下载或者使用工具上传

这里我是使用wget下载

wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.9.9.tar.gz

2.把这个压缩包使用tar 命令解压

tar -zxvf nginx-1.9.9.tar.gz 

3.这是我们进入解压文件夹

cd nginx

4.nginx下面有个文件configure,使用

./configure

./configure: error: the HTTP rewrite module requires the PCRE library.
You can either disable the module by using --without-http_rewrite_module
option, or install the PCRE library into the system, or build the PCRE library
statically from the source with nginx by using --with-pcre=<path> option.

这是如果报错，不要慌张，仔细看错误，是让我们

by using --without-http_rewrite_module
option, or install the PCRE library into the system, or build the PCRE library
statically from the source with nginx by using --with-pcre=<path> option.

这里我们忽略这个功能

./configure --without-http_rewrite_module

如果在报错就如此操作

我的报了二个 所以我使用

/configure --without-http_rewrite_module --without-http_gzip_module

注意我们可能看到如下错误

[root@localhost nginx]# make install

make -f objs/Makefile install

make[1]: Entering directory`/usr/local/nginx'

test -d '/usr/local/nginx' || mkdir -p'/usr/local/nginx'

test -d '/usr/local/nginx/sbin' \

       ||mkdir -p '/usr/local/nginx/sbin'

test ! -f '/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx' \

       ||mv '/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx' \

              '/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx.old'

cp objs/nginx '/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx'

test -d '/usr/local/nginx/conf' \

       ||mkdir -p '/usr/local/nginx/conf'

cp conf/koi-win '/usr/local/nginx/conf'

cp: ‘conf/koi-win’ and‘/usr/local/nginx/conf/koi-win’ are the same file

make[1]: *** [install] Error 1

make[1]: Leaving directory`/usr/local/nginx'

make: *** [install] Error 2

[root@localhost nginx]# mv /usr/local/nginx

mv: missing destination file operand after‘/usr/local/nginx’

Try 'mv --help' for more information.

这是我们的安装目录和源码目录冲突，我们应该把解压的文件放在其他位置，不要放在、usr/local下面

5.使用make命令编译

make

然后再使用make install

make install

cp conf/nginx.conf '/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf.default'
test -d '/usr/local/nginx/logs' 		|| mkdir -p '/usr/local/nginx/logs'
test -d '/usr/local/nginx/logs' || 		mkdir -p '/usr/local/nginx/logs'
test -d '/usr/local/nginx/html' 		|| cp -R html '/usr/local/nginx'
test -d '/usr/local/nginx/logs' || 		mkdir -p '/usr/local/nginx/logs'
make[1]: Leaving directory `/root/nginx'

结尾为这个命令就说明你安装成功了。

6.开启nginx

当我们安装成功后，、usr/local下会多一个nginx文件夹

 cd /usr/local/
[root@admin local]# ls
aegis  bin  games    lib    libexec  native  redis-4.0.8  share  tomcat
apr    etc  include  lib64  mysql    nginx   sbin         src

进入nginx下面sbin

cd nginx/
[root@admin nginx]# ls
conf  html  logs  sbin
[root@admin nginx]# cd sbin/
[root@admin sbin]# ls
nginx

这是使用如下命令启动

./nginx

查看进程，这时我们的进程就启动成功了。