JSON使用PreserveReferencesHandling保存引用类型

1.先创建两个对象Directory和File

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;

namespace JSONDemo
{
    public class Directory
    {
        public string Name { get; set; }
        public Directory Parent { get; set; }
        public IList<File> Files { get; set; }
    }
}

 

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;

namespace JSONDemo
{
    public class File
    {
        public string Name { get; set; }
        public Directory Parent { get; set; }
    }
}

2.序列化操作

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Data;
using GongHuiNewtonsoft.Json;

namespace JSONDemo
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            Directory root = new Directory { Name = "GongHuiRoot" };
            Directory documents = new Directory { Name = "GongHui's documents", Parent = root };

            File file = new File { Name = "GongHuiJSONDemo.sln", Parent = documents };

            documents.Files = new List<File> { file };

            Console.WriteLine("----属性引用其本身对象的时，抛出异常----");
            try
            {
                JsonConvert.SerializeObject(documents, Formatting.Indented);
            }
            catch (JsonSerializationException ex)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
            }

            Console.WriteLine("----保存所有的引用类型----");
            string all = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(documents, Formatting.Indented, new JsonSerializerSettings
            {
                PreserveReferencesHandling = PreserveReferencesHandling.All
            });
            Console.WriteLine(all);

            Console.WriteLine("--------保存引用类型对象----");
            string obj = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(documents, Formatting.Indented, new JsonSerializerSettings
            {
                PreserveReferencesHandling = PreserveReferencesHandling.Objects
            });
            Console.WriteLine(obj);
        }
    }
}

3.运行后的结果

 

JSON源代码下载地址：http://download.csdn.net/detail/lovegonghui/9342751