CentOS系统安装好MySQL后,默认情况下不支持用户通过非本机连接上数据库服务器,下面是解决方法:
1、在操作系统提示符下,执行mysql命令,系统提示输入数据库root用户的密码,输入完成后即进入mysql控制台。
[root@zxy_mysql etc]# mysql -u root -p
Enter password:
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 8
Server version: 5.7.24 MySQL Community Server (GPL)
Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
mysql>
2、选择数据库mysql,开启远程连接
mysql>
mysql> use mysql;
Reading table information for completion of table and column names
You can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup with -A
Database changed
mysql> grant all privileges on *.* to 'root'@'%' identified by 'Whdata!123' with grant option;
Query OK, 0 rows affected, 1 warning (0.00 sec)
mysql> flush privileges;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql>
###root 可远程连接的用户名
###% 所有人都可以访问
###Whdata!123 可远程连接的root用户的密码,与本机连接的root密码不同(也可以设置成相同的)。
3、重起mysql服务后,模拟远程连接
[root@zxy_mysql etc]# service mysqld restart
Shutting down MySQL.. SUCCESS!
Starting MySQL. SUCCESS!
[root@zxy_mysql etc]# mysql -u root -h 192.168.0.42 -p
Enter password:
ERROR 1045 (28000): Access denied for user 'root'@'zxy_mysql' (using password: YES)
###这里的Error是因为我输入了本机连接mysql数据库的root用户的密码,而非远程连接mysql数据库的root密码,就报错了!##
###改为输入远程连接mysql数据库的root密码后,连接成功!####################################################
[root@zxy_mysql etc]# mysql -u root -h 192.168.0.42 -p
Enter password:
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 3
Server version: 5.7.24 MySQL Community Server (GPL)
Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
mysql>
到此就可以远程连接了!