svn-阿里云上搭svn+钩子函数设置

总是忘了阿里云服务器结合Svn的坑在哪…一遍遍的踩…
也忘了记博客~
给自己和各位做个笔记,直接上代码了抓稳吧。

1.在要安装的位置来个yum安装,我好像是在根目录/下创建的,

yum install subversion

2.再来创建个仓库地址,可以叫test,可以叫xxx自己定。
走一个例子 驾驶项目哈,svn下创一个仓库

svnadmin create /svn/driving

创完愿意的话 看看里面东西,有:权限、配置、钩子…等
3.我认为去那目录 /svn/ 下面编辑比较方便,无非就是
(1)配置访问根目录地址、
(2)配置用户及密码
(3)配置权限

vim driving/conf/svnserve.conf

算了,再给各位附上一个配置更详细
(1)配置svnserver.conf文件的

### This file controls the configuration of the svnserve daemon, if you
### use it to allow access to this repository.  (If you only allow
### access through http: and/or file: URLs, then this file is
### irrelevant.)

### Visit http://subversion.apache.org/ for more information.
[general]
### The anon-access and auth-access options control access to the
### repository for unauthenticated (a.k.a. anonymous) users and
### authenticated users, respectively.
### Valid values are "write", "read", and "none".
### Setting the value to "none" prohibits both reading and writing;
### "read" allows read-only access, and "write" allows complete 
### read/write access to the repository.
### The sample settings below are the defaults and specify that anonymous
### users have read-only access to the repository, while authenticated
### users have read and write access to the repository.
anon-access = none
auth-access = write
### The password-db option controls the location of the password
### database file.  Unless you specify a path starting with a /,
### the file's location is relative to the directory containing
### this configuration file.
### If SASL is enabled (see below), this file will NOT be used.
### Uncomment the line below to use the default password file.
password-db = passwd
### The authz-db option controls the location of the authorization
### rules for path-based access control.  Unless you specify a path
### starting with a /, the file's location is relative to the the
### directory containing this file.  If you don't specify an
### authz-db, no path-based access control is done.
### Uncomment the line below to use the default authorization file.
authz-db = authz
### This option specifies the authentication realm of the repository.
### If two repositories have the same authentication realm, they should
### have the same password database, and vice versa.  The default realm
### is repository's uuid.
realm = /svn/driving
### The force-username-case option causes svnserve to case-normalize
### usernames before comparing them against the authorization rules in the
### authz-db file configured above.  Valid values are "upper" (to upper-
### case the usernames), "lower" (to lowercase the usernames), and
### "none" (to compare usernames as-is without case conversion, which
### is the default behavior).
# force-username-case = none
[sasl]
### This option specifies whether you want to use the Cyrus SASL
### library for authentication. Default is false.
### This section will be ignored if svnserve is not built with Cyrus
### SASL support; to check, run 'svnserve --version' and look for a line
### reading 'Cyrus SASL authentication is available.'
# use-sasl = true
### These options specify the desired strength of the security layer
### that you want SASL to provide. 0 means no encryption, 1 means
### integrity-checking only, values larger than 1 are correlated
### to the effective key length for encryption (e.g. 128 means 128-bit
### encryption). The values below are the defaults.
# min-encryption = 0
# max-encryption = 256

(2)配置passwd文件的

vim driving/conf/passwd

### This file is an example password file for svnserve.
### Its format is similar to that of svnserve.conf. As shown in the
### example below it contains one section labelled [users].
### The name and password for each user follow, one account per line.
[users]
# harry = harryssecret
# sally = sallyssecret
admin1 = a123456
admin2 = a123456
lpb = lpb123456
asdasdsuting = asdasdt123456
asdasdlxg = asdasdlxg123456
asdasdlipeng = asdasdlp123456
asdasdyanglu = asdasdyl123456

(3)配置authz文件的

vim driving/conf/authz

### This file is an example authorization file for svnserve.
### Its format is identical to that of mod_authz_svn authorization
### files.
### As shown below each section defines authorizations for the path and
### (optional) repository specified by the section name.
### The authorizations follow. An authorization line can refer to:
###  - a single user,
###  - a group of users defined in a special [groups] section,
###  - an alias defined in a special [aliases] section,
###  - all authenticated users, using the '$authenticated' token,
###  - only anonymous users, using the '$anonymous' token,
###  - anyone, using the '*' wildcard.
###
### A match can be inverted by prefixing the rule with '~'. Rules can
### grant read ('r') access, read-write ('rw') access, or no access
### ('').

[aliases]
# joe = /C=XZ/ST=Dessert/L=Snake City/O=Snake Oil, Ltd./OU=Research Institute/CN=Joe Average

[groups]
# harry_and_sally = harry,sally
# harry_sally_and_joe = harry,sally,&joe
# 分组:开发者、观察者、其他
developer = admin1,lpb
observer = admin2
other_staffs = suting,lxg,lipeng,yanglu
[driving:/]
#lpb = rw
#lpb1 = r
@developer = rw
@other_staffs = rw
@observer = r
* =
#[driving:/yx-ui]
#@developer = rw
#@other_staffs = rw
#@observer = r
#* = 

# [/foo/bar]
# harry = rw
# &joe = r
# * =
#
# [repository:/baz/fuz]
# @harry_and_sally = rw
# * = r

#admin = lpb
#user = lpb1
#[/]
#lpb = rw
#lpb1 = r

那些注释部分的 可以参考配置具体目录权限,需要根据自己公司使用状态去调整
此时我给的是一个权限组的,使用管理较方便

svnserve -d -r /svn/

配置完这是三个基本配置文件一般来说就重启一下服务器上的Svn,不要急先别重启,看看自己的服务器如果是阿里云服务器的或者百度云服务器的 防火墙端口开设,不然后面你会总发现自己的客户端连不上服务器。
来~ 代码也给你备好了,由于现在防火墙都是较新的:
看看自己的防火墙在哪…如果不知道,咱测一下就知道了:
vi 扫一下就知道了…
这会儿喝了酒写博客有点蒙.(1) 或 (2) 要么(1)和(2) 哈哈,2好像是阿里的firewall,总之开放防火墙端口后,重启
(1)

vi /etc/sysconfig/iptables
vi /etc/sysconfig/iptables-config 
systemctl restart iptables.service
-A INPUT -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport 3690 -j ACCEPT
systemctl restart firewalld

(2)

firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=3690/tcp --permanent

firewall-cmd --reload

firewall-cmd --zone=public --query-port=3690/tcp systemctl restart

firewalld

4.此时不要急,一口气把钩子函数也做了,不然太麻烦,每次还得在服务端更新提交
这个post提交的东西放在hooks里面,复制一份较post-commit省了后缀

cp /svn/driving/hook/post-commit.tmpl post-commit

vim 直接编辑post-commit完事,代码也整好了,复制粘贴咔咔的且支持中文

vim /svn/driving/hook/post-commit

#!/bin/bash
export LANG=en_US.UTF-8
SVN=/usr/bin/svn            #这里配置的是svn安装bin目录下的svn文件
WEB=/home/www/wwwroot/driving/      #要更新的目录,确认这个目录的存在也给一下权限
$SVN update $WEB --username admin1 --password a123456
chown -R www:www  $WEB
#export LANG=en_US.UTF-8
#SVN=/usr/bin/svn            #这里配置的是svn安装bin目录下的svn文件
#WEB=/home/www/wwwroot/xxxx      #要更新的目录
#$SVN update $WEB --username admin1 --password a123456
#chown -R www:www  $WEB

提示:vim 编辑过的文件一定记得保存退出…
这会儿钩子函数也设置完事了,给钩子文件、web目录、这个svn目录下的这个driving目录都给个权限 777就行哈…方便可能安全差,你可以复杂点的给设置组权限等等
(1) chmod 777 -R /svn/driving/hooks/post-commit
(或1) chmod a+x /svn/driving/hooks/post-commit
(2) chmod 777 -R /svn/driving/driving
chmod a+x /svn/driving/hooks/post-commit
关掉你的Svnserve服务

killall svnserve

启动你服务器上的Svn服务

svnserve -d -r /svn/

在你/svn/driving项目目录里 检出、建立目标 例如:

svn co svn://39.105.102.1xx/driving

最后备注一下:
提供几个清理svn的命令,慎用

rm -rf ~/.subversion/ 什么auth、passwd 什么的 tab自己看看适合自己用什么哈

剩下的不必多说 直接去试试你的客户端上传下载之类的吧~

喝了酒有点懵…老板不让加班,元旦~

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