Spring Boot本地缓存

Spring Boot本地缓存

Caffeine使用-显式使用

集成（本人喜欢显式的使用缓存，故示例都是显式的）

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-cache</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.github.ben-manes.caffeine</groupId>
            <artifactId>caffeine</artifactId>
            <version>2.8.1</version>
        </dependency>

import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import org.springframework.cache.CacheManager;
import org.springframework.cache.caffeine.CaffeineCacheManager;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import com.github.benmanes.caffeine.cache.Caffeine;
@Configuration
public class CaffeineConfig {
    @Bean
    public Caffeine<Object, Object> caffeineCache() {
        return Caffeine.newBuilder()
                // 设置缓存的最大容量为1000
                .maximumSize(1000)
                // 设置缓存的过期时间为30分钟
                .expireAfterWrite(30, TimeUnit.MINUTES);
    }
    @Bean
    public CacheManager cacheManager(Caffeine<Object, Object> caffeineCache) {
        CaffeineCacheManager cacheManager = new CaffeineCacheManager();
        cacheManager.setCaffeine(caffeineCache);
        return cacheManager;
    }
}

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.cache.CacheManager;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
@Component
public class CacheUtil {
  	//默认的缓存名，如果有多种类型的缓存可以自己定义缓存名
    private final static String defalutCacheName = "default";
    @Autowired
    private CacheManager cacheManager;
    public String getCache(String key){
        return cacheManager.getCache(defalutCacheName).get(key,String.class);
    }
    public void putCache(String key,String value){
        cacheManager.getCache(defalutCacheName).put(key,value);
    }
}

使用：

public class TestService{
  @Autowired
  private CacheUtil cacheUtil;
  public void test(){
    cacheUtil.putCache("key","value");
    cacheUtil.getCache("key");
  }
}

Guava Cache使用-显式使用

    @Bean
    public Cache<Object, Object> guavaCache() {
        return CacheBuilder.newBuilder()
                .maximumSize(100) // 设置缓存最大容量
                .expireAfterWrite(30, TimeUnit.MINUTES) // 设置写入后过期时间
                .build();
    }

public class TestService{
    @Autowired
    private Cache cache;
  public void test(){
    cache.put("key","value");
    cache.getIfPresent("key");
  }
}