android NDK底层调用java方法

项目中需要，写了一个android NDK  c调用java的例子，现将大概步骤说明如下

1. 比如java层com.android.encrypt包下CommonEncrypt类有个方法encryptBASE64，要被c层调用

   public static String encryptBASE64(byte[] str) {    
    try {
return com.android.encrypt.Base64.encode(str, "UTF-8");
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
return "";
}
    } 

2. c层相应的代用代码为：

jstring base64_encode(JNIEnv *env,char* sIn) {


jmethodID encryptBASE64 = NULL;


if(env == NULL) {
return 0;
}
jclass CommonEncrypt = NULL;
if(CommonEncrypt == NULL) {
CommonEncrypt = env->FindClass("com/android/encrypt/CommonEncrypt");
if(CommonEncrypt == NULL){
return NULL;
}
}
jobject mCommonEncrypt = NULL;
if (mCommonEncrypt == NULL) {
jmethodID construction_id = env->GetMethodID(CommonEncrypt,
"<init>", "()V");


if (construction_id == 0) {
return NULL;
}


mCommonEncrypt = env->NewObject( CommonEncrypt,
construction_id);


if (mCommonEncrypt == NULL) {
env->DeleteLocalRef(CommonEncrypt);
return NULL;
}


if (encryptBASE64 == NULL) {
encryptBASE64 = env->GetStaticMethodID(CommonEncrypt, "encryptBASE64","([B)Ljava/lang/String;");
if (encryptBASE64 == NULL) {
env->DeleteLocalRef(CommonEncrypt);
env->DeleteLocalRef(mCommonEncrypt);
return NULL;
}
}


}


int srcLen = strlen(sIn);


jbyteArray encArray = env->NewByteArray(srcLen);
env->SetByteArrayRegion(encArray, 0, srcLen, (const jbyte *)sIn);




jstring jstr = NULL;


jstr = (jstring)env->CallStaticObjectMethod(CommonEncrypt, encryptBASE64,encArray);


return jstr;
}

3. 几点说明

1. env->FindClass("com/android/encrypt/CommonEncrypt")方法，是找到java类CommonEncrypt

2. env->GetStaticMethodID(CommonEncrypt, "encryptBASE64","([B)Ljava/lang/String;");找到相应类中的静态方法encryptBASE64，([B)Ljava/lang/String;是返回值和参数

([B)：表示函数参数为byte数组，int数组用[I表示，比如方法参数有两个int参数，则输入为(II),

Ljava/lang/String;表示返回值类型

3. env->CallStaticObjectMethod(CommonEncrypt, encryptBASE64,encArray),是函数调用，第一个是类名，第二个是方法名，第三个是方法参数