jvm类加载机制实现热部署示例（1）

自定义类加载器

public class MyClassLoader extends ClassLoader {   @Override protected Class<?> findClass(String name) throws ClassNotFoundException { try { // 文件名称 String fileName = name.substring(name.lastIndexOf(".") + 1) + ".class"; // 获取文件输入流 InputStream is = this.getClass().getResourceAsStream(fileName); // 读取字节 byte[] b = new byte[is.available()]; is.read(b); // 将byte字节流解析成jvm能够识别的Class对象 return defineClass(name, b, 0, b.length); } catch (Exception e) { throw new ClassNotFoundException(); }   }   }

更新类代码

public class Hotswap {   public static void main(String[] args) throws ClassNotFoundException, InstantiationException, IllegalAccessException, NoSuchMethodException, SecurityException, IllegalArgumentException, InvocationTargetException, InterruptedException { loadUser(); System.gc(); Thread.sleep(1000);// 等待资源回收 // 需要被热部署的class文件 File file1 = new File("F:\\test\\User.class"); // 之前编译好的class文件 File file2 = new File( "F:\\itmayiedujiangke2018-02-24\\itmayiedu_itmayiedu_day_17\\target\\classes\\com\\itmayiedu\\User.class"); boolean isDelete = file2.delete();// 删除旧版本的class文件 if (!isDelete) { System.out.println("热部署失败."); return; } file1.renameTo(file2); System.out.println("update success!"); loadUser(); }   public static void loadUser() throws ClassNotFoundException, InstantiationException, IllegalAccessException, NoSuchMethodException, SecurityException, IllegalArgumentException, InvocationTargetException { MyClassLoader myLoader = new MyClassLoader(); Class<?> class1 = myLoader.findClass("com.itmayiedu.User"); Object obj1 = class1.newInstance(); Method method = class1.getMethod("add"); method.invoke(obj1); System.out.println(obj1.getClass()); System.out.println(obj1.getClass().getClassLoader()); } }