java服务端获取客户端mac地址

import java.io.BufferedReader;

import java.io.InputStreamReader;

import java.util.regex.Matcher;

import java.util.regex.Pattern;

 

 

/**

* 获取MAC地址

* @author

* 2011-12

*/

public class GetMacAddress {

    public static String callCmd(String[] cmd) {

      String result = "" ;

      String line = "" ;

      try {

        Process proc = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(cmd);

        InputStreamReader is = new InputStreamReader(proc.getInputStream());

        BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader (is);

        while ((line = br.readLine ()) != null ) {

        result += line;

        }

      }

      catch (Exception e) {

        e.printStackTrace();

      }

      return result;

    }

    

    /**

    *

    * @param cmd 第一个命令

    * @param another 第二个命令

    * @return  第二个命令的执行结果

    */

    public static String callCmd(String[] cmd,String[] another) {

      String result = "" ;

      String line = "" ;

      try {

        Runtime rt = Runtime.getRuntime();

        Process proc = rt.exec(cmd);

        proc.waitFor(); //已经执行完第一个命令，准备执行第二个命令

        proc = rt.exec(another);

        InputStreamReader is = new InputStreamReader(proc.getInputStream());

        BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader (is);

        while ((line = br.readLine ()) != null ) {

          result += line;

        }

      }

      catch (Exception e) {

        e.printStackTrace();

      }

      return result;

    }

    

    

    

    /**

    *

    * @param ip 目标ip,一般在局域网内

    * @param sourceString 命令处理的结果字符串

    * @param macSeparator mac分隔符号

    * @return mac地址，用上面的分隔符号表示

    */

    public static String filterMacAddress( final String ip, final String sourceString, final String macSeparator) {

      String result = "" ;

      String regExp = "((([0-9,A-F,a-f]{1,2}" + macSeparator + "){1,5})[0-9,A-F,a-f]{1,2})" ;

      Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile(regExp);

      Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(sourceString);

      while (matcher.find()){

        result = matcher.group( 1 );

        if (sourceString.indexOf(ip) <= sourceString.lastIndexOf(matcher.group( 1 ))) {

          break ; //如果有多个IP,只匹配本IP对应的Mac.

        }

      }

   

      return result;

    }

    

    

    

    /**

    *

    * @param ip 目标ip

    * @return  Mac Address

    *

    */

    public static String getMacInWindows( final String ip){

      String result = "" ;

      String[] cmd = {

          "cmd" ,

          "/c" ,

          "ping " + ip

          };

      String[] another = {

          "cmd" ,

          "/c" ,

          "arp -a"

          };

   

      String cmdResult = callCmd(cmd,another);

      result = filterMacAddress(ip,cmdResult, "-" );

   

      return result;

    }

 

    /**

    * @param ip 目标ip

    * @return  Mac Address

    *

    */

    public static String getMacInLinux( final String ip){

      String result = "" ;

      String[] cmd = {

          "/bin/sh" ,

          "-c" ,

          "ping " + ip + " -c 2 && arp -a"

          };

      String cmdResult = callCmd(cmd);

      result = filterMacAddress(ip,cmdResult, ":" );

   

      return result;

    }

    

    /**

    * 获取MAC地址

    * @return 返回MAC地址

    */

    public static String getMacAddress(String ip){

      String macAddress = "" ;

      macAddress = getMacInWindows(ip).trim();

      if (macAddress== null || "" .equals(macAddress)){

        macAddress = getMacInLinux(ip).trim();

      }

      return macAddress;

    }

 

    //做个测试

    public static void main(String[] args) {     

      System.out.println(getMacAddress( "220.181.111.148" ));

    }

   

}