通过ManagementClass 获得显卡的一些基本信息(Win32_VideoController )

class Win32_VideoController : CIM_PCVideoController
{
  uint16 AcceleratorCapabilities[];
  string AdapterCompatibility;
  string AdapterDACType;
  uint32 AdapterRAM;
  uint16 Availability;
  string CapabilityDescriptions[];
  string Caption;
  uint32 ColorTableEntries;
  uint32 ConfigManagerErrorCode;
  boolean ConfigManagerUserConfig;
  string CreationClassName;
  uint32 CurrentBitsPerPixel;
  uint32 CurrentHorizontalResolution;
  uint64 CurrentNumberOfColors;
  uint32 CurrentNumberOfColumns;
  uint32 CurrentNumberOfRows;
  uint32 CurrentRefreshRate;
  uint16 CurrentScanMode;
  uint32 CurrentVerticalResolution;
  string Description;
  string DeviceID;
  uint32 DeviceSpecificPens;
  uint32 DitherType;
  datetime DriverDate;
  string DriverVersion;
  boolean ErrorCleared;
  string ErrorDescription;
  uint32 ICMIntent;
  uint32 ICMMethod;
  string InfFilename;
  string InfSection;
  datetime InstallDate;
  string InstalledDisplayDrivers;
  uint32 LastErrorCode;
  uint32 MaxMemorySupported;
  uint32 MaxNumberControlled;
  uint32 MaxRefreshRate;
  uint32 MinRefreshRate;
  boolean Monochrome;
  string Name;
  uint16 NumberOfColorPlanes;
  uint32 NumberOfVideoPages;
  string PNPDeviceID;
  uint16 PowerManagementCapabilities[];
  boolean PowerManagementSupported;
  uint16 ProtocolSupported;
  uint32 ReservedSystemPaletteEntries;
  uint32 SpecificationVersion;
  string Status;
  uint16 StatusInfo;
  string SystemCreationClassName;
  string SystemName;
  uint32 SystemPaletteEntries;
  datetime TimeOfLastReset;
  uint16 VideoArchitecture;
  uint16 VideoMemoryType;
  uint16 VideoMode;
  string VideoModeDescription;
  string VideoProcessor;
};
Methods

The Win32_VideoController class defines the following methods.

MethodDescription
ResetNot implemented. To implement this method, see the Reset method in CIM_PCVideoController for documentation.
SetPowerStateNot implemented. To implement this method, see the SetPowerState method in CIM_PCVideoController for documentation.
Properties

The Win32_VideoController class has the following properties.

AcceleratorCapabilities
Data type: uint16 array
Access type: Read-only

 

Array of graphics and 3D capabilities of the video controller. This property is inherited from CIM_VideoController.

ValueMeaning
0Unknown
1Other
2Graphics Accelerator
33D Accelerator

 

AdapterCompatibility
Data type: string
Access type: Read-only

 

General chip set used for this controller to compare compatibilities with the system.

 

AdapterDACType
Data type: string
Access type: Read-only

 

Name or identifier of the digital-to-analog converter (DAC) chip. The character set of this property is alphanumeric.

 

AdapterRAM
Data type: uint32
Access type: Read-only
Qualifiers: Units( Bytes)

 

Memory size of the video adapter.

Example: 64000

 

Availability
Data type: uint16
Access type: Read-only

 

Availability and status of the device. Inherited from CIM_LogicalDevice.

ValueMeaning
1
0x1
Other
2
0x2
Unknown
3
0x3
Running/Full Power
4
0x4
Warning
5
0x5
In Test
6
0x6
Not Applicable
7
0x7
Power Off
8
0x8
Off Line
9
0x9
Off Duty
10
0xA
Degraded
11
0xB
Not Installed
12
0xC
Install Error
13
0xD
Power Save - Unknown

The device is known to be in a power save mode, but its exact status is unknown.

14
0xE
Power Save - Low Power Mode

The device is in a power save state but still functioning, and may exhibit degraded performance.

15
0xF
Power Save - Standby

The device is not functioning but could be brought to full power quickly.

16
0x10
Power Cycle
17
0x11
Power Save - Warning

The device is in a warning state, though also in a power save mode.

 

CapabilityDescriptions
Data type: string array
Access type: Read-only

 

Free-form strings providing more detailed explanations for any of the video accelerator features indicated in the AcceleratorCapabilities array. Note, each entry of this array is related to the entry in the AcceleratorCapabilities array that is located at the same index. This property is inherited from CIM_VideoController.

 

Caption
Data type: string
Access type: Read-only
Qualifiers: MaxLen( 64)

 

Short description (one-line string) of the object. This property is inherited from CIM_ManagedSystemElement.

 

ColorTableEntries
Data type: uint32
Access type: Read-only

 

Size of the system's color table. The device must have a color depth of no more than 8 bits per pixel; otherwise, this property is not set.

Example: 256

 

ConfigManagerErrorCode
Data type: uint32
Access type: Read-only

Win32 Configuration Manager error code.

ValueMeaning
0
0x0
Device is working properly.
1
0x1
Device is not configured correctly.
2
0x2
Windows cannot load the driver for this device.
3
0x3
Driver for this device might be corrupted, or the system may be low on memory or other resources.
4
0x4
Device is not working properly. One of its drivers or the registry might be corrupted.
5
0x5
Driver for the device requires a resource that Windows cannot manage.
6
0x6
Boot configuration for the device conflicts with other devices.
7
0x7
Cannot filter.
8
0x8
Driver loader for the device is missing.
9
0x9
Device is not working properly; the controlling firmware is incorrectly reporting the resources for the device.
10
0xA
Device cannot start.
11
0xB
Device failed.
12
0xC
Device cannot find enough free resources to use.
13
0xD
Windows cannot verify the device's resources.
14
0xE
Device cannot work properly until the computer is restarted.
15
0xF
Device is not working properly due to a possible re-enumeration problem.
16
0x10
Windows cannot identify all of the resources that the device uses.
17
0x11
Device is requesting an unknown resource type.
18
0x12
Device drivers need to be reinstalled.
19
0x13
Failure using the VxD loader.
20
0x14
Registry might be corrupted.
21
0x15
System failure. If changing the device driver is ineffective, see the hardware documentation. Windows is removing the device.
22
0x16
Device is disabled.
23
0x17
System failure. If changing the device driver is ineffective, see the hardware documentation.
24
0x18
Device is not present, not working properly, or does not have all of its drivers installed.
25
0x19
Windows is still setting up the device.
26
0x1A
Windows is still setting up the device.
27
0x1B
Device does not have valid log configuration.
28
0x1C
Device drivers are not installed.
29
0x1D
Device is disabled; the device firmware did not provide the required resources.
30
0x1E
Device is using an IRQ resource that another device is using.
31
0x1F
Device is not working properly; Windows cannot load the required device drivers.

ConfigManagerUserConfig
Data type: boolean
Access type: Read-only

 

If TRUE, the device is using a user-defined configuration. This property is inherited from CIM_LogicalDevice.

 

CreationClassName
Data type: string
Access type: Read-only
Qualifiers: MaxLen( 256)

 

Name of the first concrete class to appear in the inheritance chain used in the creation of an instance. When used with the other key properties of the class, the property allows all instances of this class and its subclasses to be uniquely identified. This property is inherited from CIM_LogicalDevice.

 

CurrentBitsPerPixel
Data type: uint32
Access type: Read-only
Qualifiers: Units( Bits)

 

Number of bits used to display each pixel. This property is inherited from CIM_VideoController.

 

CurrentHorizontalResolution
Data type: uint32
Access type: Read-only
Qualifiers: Units( Pixels)

 

Current number of horizontal pixels. This property is inherited from CIM_VideoController.

 

CurrentNumberOfColors
Data type: uint64
Access type: Read-only

 

Number of colors supported at the current resolution. This property is inherited from CIM_VideoController.

 

For information on using uint64 values in scripts, see Scripting in WMI.

 

 

CurrentNumberOfColumns
Data type: uint32
Access type: Read-only

 

Number of columns for this video controller (if in character mode). Otherwise, enter 0. This property is inherited from CIM_VideoController.

 

CurrentNumberOfRows
Data type: uint32
Access type: Read-only

 

Number of rows for this video controller (if in character mode). Otherwise, enter 0. This property is inherited from CIM_VideoController.

 

CurrentRefreshRate
Data type: uint32
Access type: Read-only
Qualifiers: Units( Hertz)

 

Frequency at which the video controller refreshes the image for the monitor. A value of 0 indicates the default rate is being used, while 0xFFFFFFFF indicates the optimal rate is being used. This property is inherited from CIM_VideoController.

 

CurrentScanMode
Data type: uint16
Access type: Read-only

 

Current scan mode. This property is inherited from CIM_VideoController.

ValueMeaning
1Other
2Unknown
3Interlaced
4Non Interlaced

 

CurrentVerticalResolution
Data type: uint32
Access type: Read-only
Qualifiers: Units( Pixels)

 

Current number of vertical pixels. This property is inherited from CIM_VideoController.

 

Description
Data type: string
Access type: Read-only

 

Description of the object. This property is inherited from CIM_ManagedSystemElement.

 

DeviceID
Data type: string
Access type: Read-only
Qualifiers: Key

 

Identifier (unique to the computer system) for this video controller. This property is inherited from CIM_LogicalDevice.

 

DeviceSpecificPens
Data type: uint32
Access type: Read-only

 

Current number of device-specific pens. A value of 0xffff means that the device does not support pens.

Example: 3

 

DitherType
Data type: uint32
Access type: Read-only

 

Dither type of the video controller. The property can be one of the predefined values, or a driver-defined value greater than or equal to 256. If line art dithering is chosen, the controller uses a dithering method that produces well-defined borders between black, white, and gray scalings. Line art dithering is not suitable for images that include continuous graduations in intensity and hue such as scanned photographs.

ValueMeaning
1No dithering
2Dithering with a coarse brush
3Dithering with a fine brush
4Line art dithering
5Device does gray scaling

 

DriverDate
Data type: datetime
Access type: Read-only

 

Last modification date and time of the currently-installed video driver.

 

DriverVersion
Data type: string
Access type: Read-only

 

Version number of the video driver.

 

ErrorCleared
Data type: boolean
Access type: Read-only

 

If TRUE, the error reported in LastErrorCode property is now cleared. This property is inherited from CIM_LogicalDevice.

 

ErrorDescription
Data type: string
Access type: Read-only

 

Free-form string supplying more information about the error recorded in LastErrorCode property, and information on any corrective actions that may be taken. This property is inherited from CIM_LogicalDevice.

 

ICMIntent
Data type: uint32
Access type: Read-only

 

Specific value of one of the three possible color-matching methods or intents that should be used by default. This property is used primarily for non-ICM applications. ICM applications establish intents by using the ICM functions. This property can be a predefined value or a driver defined value greater than or equal to 256. Color matching based on saturation is the most appropriate choice for business graphs when dithering is not desired. Color matching based on contrast is the most appropriate choice for scanned or photographic images when dithering is desired. Color matching optimized to match the exact color requested is most appropriate for use with business logos or other images when an exact color match is desired.

ValueMeaning
1Saturation
2Contrast
3Exact Color

 

ICMMethod
Data type: uint32
Access type: Read-only

 

Method of handling ICM. For non-ICM applications, this property determines if ICM is enabled. For ICM applications, the system examines this property to determine how to handle ICM support. This property can be a predefined value or a driver-defined value greater than or equal to 256. The value determines which system handles image color matching.

ValueMeaning
1Disabled
2Windows
3Device Driver
4Destination Device

 

InfFilename
Data type: string
Access type: Read-only

 

Path to the video adapter's .inf file.

Example: "C:/WINNT/SYSTEM32/DRIVERS"

 

InfSection
Data type: string
Access type: Read-only

 

Section of the .inf file where the Windows video information resides.

 

InstallDate
Data type: datetime
Access type: Read-only

 

Date and time the object was installed. This property does not need a value to indicate that the object is installed. This property is inherited from CIM_ManagedSystemElement.

 

InstalledDisplayDrivers
Data type: string
Access type: Read-only

 

Name of the installed display device driver.

 

LastErrorCode
Data type: uint32
Access type: Read-only

 

Last error code reported by the logical device. This property is inherited from CIM_LogicalDevice.

 

MaxMemorySupported
Data type: uint32
Access type: Read-only
Qualifiers: Units( Bytes)

 

Maximum amount of memory supported in bytes. This property is inherited from CIM_VideoController.

 

MaxNumberControlled
Data type: uint32
Access type: Read-only

 

Maximum number of directly addressable entities supportable by this controller. A value of 0 should be used if the number is unknown. This property is inherited from CIM_Controller.

 

MaxRefreshRate
Data type: uint32
Access type: Read-only
Qualifiers: Units( Hertz)

 

Maximum refresh rate of the video controller in hertz. This property is inherited from CIM_VideoController.

 

MinRefreshRate
Data type: uint32
Access type: Read-only
Qualifiers: Units( Hertz)

 

Minimum refresh rate of the video controller in hertz. This property is inherited from CIM_VideoController.

 

Monochrome
Data type: boolean
Access type: Read-only

 

If TRUE, gray scale is used to display images.

 

Name
Data type: string
Access type: Read-only

 

Label by which the object is known. When subclassed, the property can be overridden to be a key property. This property is inherited from CIM_ManagedSystemElement.

 

NumberOfColorPlanes
Data type: uint16
Access type: Read-only

 

Current number of color planes. If this value is not applicable for the current video configuration, enter 0. This property is inherited from CIM_PCVideoController.

 

NumberOfVideoPages
Data type: uint32
Access type: Read-only

 

Number of video pages supported given the current resolutions and available memory. This property is inherited from CIM_VideoController.

 

PNPDeviceID
Data type: string
Access type: Read-only

 

Windows Plug and Play device identifier of the logical device. This property is inherited from CIM_LogicalDevice.

Example: "*PNP030b"

 

PowerManagementCapabilities
Data type: uint16 array
Access type: Read-only

 

Array of the specific power-related capabilities of a logical device. This property is inherited from CIM_LogicalDevice.

ValueMeaning
0
0x0
Unknown
1
0x1
Not Supported
2
0x2
Disabled
3
0x3
Enabled

The power management features are currently enabled but the exact feature set is unknown or the information is unavailable.

4
0x4
Power Saving Modes Entered Automatically

The device can change its power state based on usage or other criteria.

5
0x5
Power State Settable

The SetPowerState method is supported. This method is found on the parent CIM_LogicalDevice class and can be implemented. For more information, see Extending Your Management Capabilities.

6
0x6
Power Cycling Supported

The SetPowerState method can be invoked with the PowerState parameter set to 5 (Power Cycle).

7
0x7
Timed Power On Supported

The SetPowerState method can be invoked with the PowerState parameter set to 5 (Power Cycle) and Time set to a specific date and time, or interval, for power-on.

 

PowerManagementSupported
Data type: boolean
Access type: Read-only

 

If TRUE, the device can be power-managed (can be put into suspend mode, and so on). The property does not indicate that power management features are currently enabled, only that the logical device is capable of power management. This property is inherited from CIM_LogicalDevice.

 

ProtocolSupported
Data type: uint16
Access type: Read-only

 

Protocol used by the controller to access 'controlled' devices. This property is inherited from CIM_Controller. Values are:

ValueMeaning
1
0x1
Other
2
0x2
Unknown
3
0x3
EISA
4
0x4
ISA
5
0x5
PCI
6
0x6
ATA/ATAPI
7
0x7
Flexible Diskette
8
0x8
1496
9
0x9
SCSI Parallel Interface
10
0xA
SCSI Fibre Channel Protocol
11
0xB
SCSI Serial Bus Protocol
12
0xC
SCSI Serial Bus Protocol-2 (1394)
13
0xD
SCSI Serial Storage Architecture
14
0xE
VESA
15
0xF
PCMCIA
16
0x10
Universal Serial Bus
17
0x11
Parallel Protocol
18
0x12
ESCON
19
0x13
Diagnostic
20
0x14
I2C
21
0x15
Power
22
0x16
HIPPI
23
0x17
MultiBus
24
0x18
VME
25
0x19
IPI
26
0x1A
IEEE-488
27
0x1B
RS232
28
0x1C
IEEE 802.3 10BASE5
29
0x1D
IEEE 802.3 10BASE2
30
0x1E
IEEE 802.3 1BASE5
31
0x1F
IEEE 802.3 10BROAD36
32
0x20
IEEE 802.3 100BASEVG
33
0x21
IEEE 802.5 Token-Ring
34
0x22
ANSI X3T9.5 FDDI
35
0x23
MCA
36
0x24
ESDI
37
0x25
IDE
38
0x26
CMD
39
0x27
ST506
40
0x28
DSSI
41
0x29
QIC2
42
0x2A
Enhanced ATA/IDE
43
0x2B
AGP
44
0x2C
TWIRP (two-way infrared)
45
0x2D
FIR (fast infrared)
46
0x2E
SIR (serial infrared)
47
0x2F
IrBus

 

ReservedSystemPaletteEntries
Data type: uint32
Access type: Read-only

 

Number of reserved entries in the system palette. The operating system may reserve entries to support standard colors for task bars and other desktop display items. This index is valid only if the device driver sets the RC_PALETTE bit in the RASTERCAPS index, and is available only if the driver is compatible with 16-bit Windows. If the system is not using a palette, ReservedSystemPaletteEntries is not set.

Example: 20

 

SpecificationVersion
Data type: uint32
Access type: Read-only

 

Version number of the initialization data specification (upon which the structure is based).

 

Status
Data type: string
Access type: Read-only
Qualifiers: MaxLen( 10)

 

Current status of the object. Various operational and non-operational statuses can be defined. Operational statuses include: "OK", "Degraded", and "Pred Fail" (an element, such as a SMART-enabled hard drive, may be functioning properly but predicting a failure in the near future). Non-operational statuses include: "Error", "Starting", "Stopping", and "Service". The latter, "Service", could apply during mirror-resilvering of a disk, reload of a user permissions list, or other administrative work. Not all such work is online, yet the managed element is neither "OK" nor in one of the other states. This property is inherited from CIM_ManagedSystemElement.

Values are:

"OK"
"Error"
"Degraded"
"Unknown"
"Pred Fail"
"Starting"
"Stopping"
"Service"
"Stressed"
"NonRecover"
"No Contact"
"Lost Comm"

 

StatusInfo
Data type: uint16
Access type: Read-only

 

State of the logical device. If this property does not apply to the logical device, the value 5 (Not Applicable) should be used. This property is inherited from CIM_LogicalDevice .

ValueMeaning
1Other
2Unknown
3Enabled
4Disabled
5Not Applicable

 

SystemCreationClassName
Data type: string
Access type: Read-only

 

Value of the scoping computer's CreationClassName property. This property is inherited from CIM_LogicalDevice.

 

SystemName
Data type: string
Access type: Read-only

 

Name of the scoping system. This property is inherited from CIM_LogicalDevice.

 

SystemPaletteEntries
Data type: uint32
Access type: Read-only

 

Current number of color index entries in the system palette. This index is valid only if the device driver sets the RC_PALETTE bit in the RASTERCAPS index, and is available only if the driver is compatible with 16-bit Windows. If the system is not using a palette, SystemPaletteEntries is not set.

Example: 20

 

TimeOfLastReset
Data type: datetime
Access type: Read-only

 

Date and time this controller was last reset. This could mean the controller was powered down, or reinitialized. This property is inherited from CIM_Controller.

 

VideoArchitecture
Data type: uint16
Access type: Read-only

 

Type of video architecture. This property is inherited from CIM_PCVideoController.

ValueMeaning
1Other
2Unknown
3CGA
4EGA
5VGA
6SVGA
7MDA
8HGC
9MCGA
108514A
11XGA
12Linear Frame Buffer
160PC-98

 

VideoMemoryType
Data type: uint16
Access type: Read-only

 

Type of video memory. This property is inherited from CIM_VideoController.

ValueMeaning
1Other
2Unknown
3VRAM
4DRAM
5SRAM
6WRAM
7EDO RAM
8Burst Synchronous DRAM
9Pipelined Burst SRAM
10CDRAM
113DRAM
12SDRAM
13SGRAM

 

VideoMode
Data type: uint16
Access type: Read-only

 

Current video mode. This property is inherited from CIM_PCVideoController.

 

VideoModeDescription
Data type: string
Access type: Read-only

 

Current resolution, color, and scan mode settings of the video controller.

Example: "1024 x 768 x 256 colors"

 

VideoProcessor
Data type: string
Access type: Read-only

 

Free-form string describing the video processor. This property is inherited from CIM_VideoController.

 

Remarks

The Win32_VideoController class is derived from CIM_PCVideoController.

Example Code

 

For script examples, see WMI Tasks for Scripts and Applications and the TechNet ScriptCenter Script Repository.

For C++ example code, see WMI C++ Application Examples.

 

Requirements
ClientRequires Windows XP, Windows 2000 Professional, or Windows NT Workstation 4.0 SP4 and later.
ServerRequires Windows Server 2003, Windows 2000 Server, or Windows NT Server 4.0 SP4 and later.
MOF

Declared in Cimwin32.mof.

DLLRequires Cimwin32.dll.
Namespace

Defined in /root/cimv2.

 
评论
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值