Python学习笔记——列表①

今天学习了列表这个数据类型，通过练习熟悉了列表的一些简单操作，如添加删除元素，还有列表的简单函数，sort()，insert()，pop()

以下是部分课后练习的代码：

guests=['Xiaoming','Xiaohong','Xiaoma'] #3-4 建立列表
for guest in guests:
    print('Would you like to have a dinner with me, '+guest+'?')
print('\n')

import random as r  #3-5 修改列表
i=r.randint(0,2)
print(guests[i]+' could not attend.')
guests[i]='Xiaozhu'
for guest in guests:
    print('Would you like to have a dinner with me, '+guest+'?')
print('\n')

guests.insert(0,'Mr.A')  #3-6 列表插入添加
guests.insert(2,'Mr.B')
guests.append('Mr.C')
for guest in guests:
    print('Would you like to have a dinner with me, '+guest+'?')
print('\n')

print(len(guests))  #3-9 列表长度
print('\n')

print(sorted(guests))  #3-8 列表排序、反向
print(guests)
guests.sort()
print(guests)
guests.reverse()
print(guests)
print('\n')

while len(guests)>2:  #3-7 删除列表元素
    print('Sorry, '+guests.pop())
for guest in guests:
    print('Would you like to have a dinner with me, '+guest+'?')
while len(guests)>0:
    del guests[0]
print('List:')
print(guests)
print('\n')

2018/3/12