第七周 项目1-图形用户界面（GUI）应用程序开发初体验

<p> /*   </p><p> *Copyright (c) 2015,烟台大学计算机学院   </p><p> *All rights reserved.   </p><p> *文件名称:time.cpp   </p><p> *作者:刘天恩   </p><p> *完成时间:2015年4月19号   </p><p> *版本号:v1.0   </p><p> *问题描述:体验GUI应用程序开发初体验 </p><p> *输入描述:无 </p><p> *程序输出:无</p><p> */      </p><p> </p>

// qweDlg.cpp : implementation file
//

#include "stdafx.h"
#include "qwe.h"
#include "qweDlg.h"
#include<cmath>
#ifdef _DEBUG
#define new DEBUG_NEW
#undef THIS_FILE
static char THIS_FILE[] = __FILE__;
#endif

/
// CAboutDlg dialog used for App About

class CAboutDlg : public CDialog
{
public:
	CAboutDlg();

// Dialog Data
	//{{AFX_DATA(CAboutDlg)
	enum { IDD = IDD_ABOUTBOX };
	//}}AFX_DATA

	// ClassWizard generated virtual function overrides
	//{{AFX_VIRTUAL(CAboutDlg)
	protected:
	virtual void DoDataExchange(CDataExchange* pDX);    // DDX/DDV support
	//}}AFX_VIRTUAL

// Implementation
protected:
	//{{AFX_MSG(CAboutDlg)
	//}}AFX_MSG
	DECLARE_MESSAGE_MAP()
};

CAboutDlg::CAboutDlg() : CDialog(CAboutDlg::IDD)
{
	//{{AFX_DATA_INIT(CAboutDlg)
	//}}AFX_DATA_INIT
}

void CAboutDlg::DoDataExchange(CDataExchange* pDX)
{
	CDialog::DoDataExchange(pDX);
	//{{AFX_DATA_MAP(CAboutDlg)
	//}}AFX_DATA_MAP
}

BEGIN_MESSAGE_MAP(CAboutDlg, CDialog)
	//{{AFX_MSG_MAP(CAboutDlg)
		// No message handlers
	//}}AFX_MSG_MAP
END_MESSAGE_MAP()

/
// CQweDlg dialog

CQweDlg::CQweDlg(CWnd* pParent /*=NULL*/)
	: CDialog(CQweDlg::IDD, pParent)
{
	//{{AFX_DATA_INIT(CQweDlg)
	m_a = 0.0;
	m_b = 0.0;
	m_c = 0.0;
	m_x1 = 0.0;
	m_x2 = 0.0;
	//}}AFX_DATA_INIT
	// Note that LoadIcon does not require a subsequent DestroyIcon in Win32
	m_hIcon = AfxGetApp()->LoadIcon(IDR_MAINFRAME);
}

void CQweDlg::DoDataExchange(CDataExchange* pDX)
{
	CDialog::DoDataExchange(pDX);
	//{{AFX_DATA_MAP(CQweDlg)
	DDX_Text(pDX, IDC_EDIT1, m_a);
	DDX_Text(pDX, IDC_EDIT2, m_b);
	DDX_Text(pDX, IDC_EDIT3, m_c);
	DDX_Text(pDX, IDC_EDIT4, m_x1);
	DDX_Text(pDX, IDC_EDIT5, m_x2);
	//}}AFX_DATA_MAP
}

BEGIN_MESSAGE_MAP(CQweDlg, CDialog)
	//{{AFX_MSG_MAP(CQweDlg)
	ON_WM_SYSCOMMAND()
	ON_WM_PAINT()
	ON_WM_QUERYDRAGICON()
	ON_BN_CLICKED(IDC_BUTTON1, OnButton1)
	//}}AFX_MSG_MAP
END_MESSAGE_MAP()

/
// CQweDlg message handlers

BOOL CQweDlg::OnInitDialog()
{
	CDialog::OnInitDialog();

	// Add "About..." menu item to system menu.

	// IDM_ABOUTBOX must be in the system command range.
	ASSERT((IDM_ABOUTBOX & 0xFFF0) == IDM_ABOUTBOX);
	ASSERT(IDM_ABOUTBOX < 0xF000);

	CMenu* pSysMenu = GetSystemMenu(FALSE);
	if (pSysMenu != NULL)
	{
		CString strAboutMenu;
		strAboutMenu.LoadString(IDS_ABOUTBOX);
		if (!strAboutMenu.IsEmpty())
		{
			pSysMenu->AppendMenu(MF_SEPARATOR);
			pSysMenu->AppendMenu(MF_STRING, IDM_ABOUTBOX, strAboutMenu);
		}
	}

	// Set the icon for this dialog.  The framework does this automatically
	//  when the application's main window is not a dialog
	SetIcon(m_hIcon, TRUE);			// Set big icon
	SetIcon(m_hIcon, FALSE);		// Set small icon
	
	// TODO: Add extra initialization here
	
	return TRUE;  // return TRUE  unless you set the focus to a control
}

void CQweDlg::OnSysCommand(UINT nID, LPARAM lParam)
{
	if ((nID & 0xFFF0) == IDM_ABOUTBOX)
	{
		CAboutDlg dlgAbout;
		dlgAbout.DoModal();
	}
	else
	{
		CDialog::OnSysCommand(nID, lParam);
	}
}

// If you add a minimize button to your dialog, you will need the code below
//  to draw the icon.  For MFC applications using the document/view model,
//  this is automatically done for you by the framework.

void CQweDlg::OnPaint() 
{
	if (IsIconic())
	{
		CPaintDC dc(this); // device context for painting

		SendMessage(WM_ICONERASEBKGND, (WPARAM) dc.GetSafeHdc(), 0);

		// Center icon in client rectangle
		int cxIcon = GetSystemMetrics(SM_CXICON);
		int cyIcon = GetSystemMetrics(SM_CYICON);
		CRect rect;
		GetClientRect(&rect);
		int x = (rect.Width() - cxIcon + 1) / 2;
		int y = (rect.Height() - cyIcon + 1) / 2;

		// Draw the icon
		dc.DrawIcon(x, y, m_hIcon);
	}
	else
	{
		CDialog::OnPaint();
	}
}

// The system calls this to obtain the cursor to display while the user drags
//  the minimized window.
HCURSOR CQweDlg::OnQueryDragIcon()
{
	return (HCURSOR) m_hIcon;
}

void CQweDlg::OnButton1() 
{
	double delta;
	UpdateData();
	delta=m_b*m_b-m_a*m_c;
	if(delta>=0)
	{
		m_x1=(-m_b+sqrt(delta))/(2*m_a);
        m_x2=(-m_b-sqrt(delta))/(2*m_a);
	}
	else
		MessageBox("方程无实根!");
	UpdateData(FALSE);
	
}

运行结果：

 

学习心得：

照葫芦画瓢还是挺好玩的，初值都为0，把double改成csting就好了，刚开始总是会出错，多做几遍就熟练了。