整合Struts2，Hibernate和Spring的一个简单例子

<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">先创建一个web项目IntegrationDemo；</span><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">通过MyEclipse添加Hibernate配置（网上有很多教程，再次不多做赘述）。</span>

<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">手动配置Struts2和Spring，只需添加如下包即可：</span>

在src文件夹分别创建applicationContext.xml文件和struts.xml文件；

接着首先编写Bean，如下：

package com.entity;

/**
 * Information entity. @author MyEclipse Persistence Tools
 */

public class Information implements java.io.Serializable {

	// Fields

	private Integer id;
	private String name;
	private Integer age;

	// Constructors

	/** default constructor */
	public Information() {
	}

	/** full constructor */
	public Information(String name, Integer age) {
		this.name = name;
		this.age = age;
	}

	// Property accessors

	public Integer getId() {
		return this.id;
	}

	public void setId(Integer id) {
		this.id = id;
	}

	public String getName() {
		return this.name;
	}

	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}

	public Integer getAge() {
		return this.age;
	}

	public void setAge(Integer age) {
		this.age = age;
	}

}

然后创建mapping.hbm.xml映射文件，内容如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
<!-- 
    Mapping file autogenerated by MyEclipse Persistence Tools
-->
<hibernate-mapping>
    <class name="com.entity.Information" table="information" catalog="person">
        <id name="id" type="java.lang.Integer">
            <column name="id" />
            <generator class="native"></generator>
        </id>
        <property name="name" type="java.lang.String">
            <column name="name" length="32" />
        </property>
        <property name="age" type="java.lang.Integer">
            <column name="age" />
        </property>
    </class>
</hibernate-mapping>

接着编写DAO层的代码：

package com.dao;

import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.hibernate.Transaction;

import com.entity.Information;
import com.hibernate.HibernateSessionFactory;

public class UserDAO {

	
	
	public boolean saveInformation(Information information){
		
		
		Session session= HibernateSessionFactory.getSession();
		Transaction tx=null;
		try {
			tx=session.beginTransaction();
			session.save(information);
			tx.commit();
			System.out.println("操作成功");
			System.out.println(information.getName()+"\n"+information.getName());
			return true;
		} catch (Exception e) {
			// TODO: handle exception
			System.out.println("操作失败");
			return false;
		}finally{
			session.close();
		}
	}

}

再接着编写Biz层的代码：

package com.biz;

import com.dao.UserDAO;
import com.entity.Information;

public class UserBiz {
	UserDAO userDAO;
	public void setUserDAO(UserDAO userDAO){
		this.userDAO=userDAO;
	}
	
	public boolean saveData(Information information){
		return  userDAO.saveInformation(information);
	}
}

然后编写Action类：

package com.action;

import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

import com.biz.UserBiz;
import com.entity.Information;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ModelDriven;

public class AddDataAction extends ActionSupport implements ModelDriven<Information>{
	private Information information = new Information();
	
	@Override
	public Information getModel() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return information;
	}
	
	
	public String execute()throws Exception{
		
		ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");
		UserBiz userBiz = context.getBean(UserBiz.class);
		
		boolean flag =userBiz.saveData(information);
		
		if(flag){
			return SUCCESS;
		}else {
			return ERROR;
		}
	}
}

然后配置struts.xml文件，如下所示：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
	"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.3//EN"
	"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.3.dtd">

<struts>
	<package name="integration" extends="struts-default">
		<action name="addData" class="com.action.AddDataAction">
			<result name="success">/success.jsp</result>
			<result name="error">/error.jsp</result>
		</action>
	</package>
</struts>

至此，本项目的主要任务已经完成了

接着在编写一个jsp页面，供用户提交想要存储的数据，如下所示：

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
<%@taglib uri="/struts-tags" prefix="s" %>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    
    <title>登录界面</title>
    
  </head>
  
  <body>
    <center>
    	<s:label>向数据可表information中添加记录</s:label>
    	<s:form action="addData">
    		<s:textfield label="姓名" name="name"></s:textfield>
    		<s:textfield label="年龄" name="age"></s:textfield>
    		<s:submit value="提交" align="center"></s:submit>
    	</s:form>
    </center>
  </body>
</html>

然后在编写两个Jsp文件，分别表示存储成功的success.jsp和存储失败的error.jsp，非常简单，就不在列出了。

到这里，整合S2SH的项目已经完成了。