hibernate中出现的错误

第一个错误：

1.SLF4J: Class path contains multiple SLF4J bindings.
SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/F:/jsp/Hibernate03/WebRoot/WEB-INF/lib/slf4j-nop-1.5.6.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/C:/Users/Administrator/AppData/Local/MyEclipse/MyEclipse%2010/configuration/org.eclipse.osgi/bundles/95/1/.cp/myeclipse-data/3.3/lib/required/slf4j-log4j12-1.5.8.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
SLF4J: See http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#multiple_bindings for an explanation.
org.hibernate.MappingException: Unknown entity: com.jbit.entity.Dept
 at org.hibernate.impl.SessionFactoryImpl.getEntityPersister(SessionFactoryImpl.java:628)
 at org.hibernate.impl.SessionImpl.getEntityPersister(SessionImpl.java:1366)
 at org.hibernate.event.def.AbstractSaveEventListener.saveWithGeneratedId(AbstractSaveEventListener.java:121)
 at org.hibernate.event.def.DefaultSaveOrUpdateEventListener.saveWithGeneratedOrRequestedId(DefaultSaveOrUpdateEventListener.java:210)
 at org.hibernate.event.def.DefaultSaveEventListener.saveWithGeneratedOrRequestedId(DefaultSaveEventListener.java:56)
 at org.hibernate.event.def.DefaultSaveOrUpdateEventListener.entityIsTransient(DefaultSaveOrUpdateEventListener.java:195)
 at org.hibernate.event.def.DefaultSaveEventListener.performSaveOrUpdate(DefaultSaveEventListener.java:50)
 at org.hibernate.event.def.DefaultSaveOrUpdateEventListener.onSaveOrUpdate(DefaultSaveOrUpdateEventListener.java:93)
 at org.hibernate.impl.SessionImpl.fireSave(SessionImpl.java:563)
 at org.hibernate.impl.SessionImpl.save(SessionImpl.java:551)
 at org.hibernate.impl.SessionImpl.save(SessionImpl.java:547)
 at com.test.Test1.print1(Test1.java:42)
 at com.test.Test1.main(Test1.java:19)

出现红色的部分解决方法（以SQLServer为例）：

首先看以一下数据库方言配置另外没有

具体配置方法如下：

 <property name="dialect">
   org.hibernate.dialect.SQLServerDialect
  </property>

其次看一下Hibernate.cfg.xml中是否配置了映射文件

<mapping resource="com/jbit/entity/Dept.hbm.xml" />

 

紧接着又出现这个错误

很郁闷的是明明数据库方言没有出现错误

SLF4J: Class path contains multiple SLF4J bindings.
SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/F:/jsp/Hibernate03/WebRoot/WEB-INF/lib/slf4j-nop-1.5.6.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/C:/Users/Administrator/AppData/Local/MyEclipse/MyEclipse%2010/configuration/org.eclipse.osgi/bundles/95/1/.cp/myeclipse-data/3.3/lib/required/slf4j-log4j12-1.5.8.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
SLF4J: See http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#multiple_bindings for an explanation.
org.hibernate.HibernateException: 'hibernate.dialect' must be set when no Connection avalable
 at org.hibernate.dialect.resolver.DialectFactory.buildDialect(DialectFactory.java:107)
 at org.hibernate.cfg.SettingsFactory.buildSettings(SettingsFactory.java:138)
 at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.buildSettingsInternal(Configuration.java:2119)
 at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.buildSettings(Configuration.java:2115)
 at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.buildSessionFactory(Configuration.java:1339)
 at org.hibernate.cfg.AnnotationConfiguration.buildSessionFactory(AnnotationConfiguration.java:867)
 at com.test.Test1.print1(Test1.java:32)
 at com.test.Test1.main(Test1.java:19)
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NullPointerException
 at com.test.Test1.print1(Test1.java:51)
 at com.test.Test1.main(Test1.java:19)
解决方法：

把Configuration    cf=new AnnotationConfiguration();

改为

Configuration    cf=new AnnotationConfiguration().configure();

这样就成功了