Oracle的分析函数row_number是十分有用的功能,但是將ETL迁移到Hive中发现没有的功能,我们实现了一个UDF实现了该函数,代码如下:
JAVA代码:
package org.nalang.hive.udf; import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.exec.UDF;
public class RowNumber extends UDF { private static int MAX_VALUE = 50; private static String comparedColumn[] = new String[MAX_VALUE]; private static int rowNum = 1; public int evaluate(Object... args) { String columnValue[] = new String[args.length]; for (int i = 0; i < args.length; i++) columnValue[i] = args[i].toString(); if (rowNum == 1) { for (int i = 0; i < columnValue.length; i++) comparedColumn[i] = columnValue[i]; } for (int i = 0; i < columnValue.length; i++) { if (!comparedColumn[i].equals(columnValue[i])) { for (int j = 0; j < columnValue.length; j++) { comparedColumn[j] = columnValue[j]; } rowNum = 1; return rowNum++; } } return rowNum++; } }
Hive应用:
hive>add jar /home/work/local/hive/udf/row_number.jar;
create temporary function row_number as 'com.baifendian.hive.udf.RowNumber';
select *,row_number(col1,col2,col3)
from (
select col1,col2,col3
from tab
order by col1,col2,col3)a;