实现模式 -- Implementation Patterns

价值观:沟通、简单、灵活

沟通:指代码的沟通,通过代码与他人沟通。代码容易理解、修改、使用

简单:去除多余的复杂性 -- 代码容易理解

            所谓简单 -- 他人眼中的简单,在他人阅读代码时感觉简单易懂

            设计中不出现无关元素,找出需求中最本质的概念

灵活:指代码容易修改且修改成本较低


原则:

1.减小局部化影响 -- 正交性

2.最小化重复 -- 代码重复、结构重复

3.将逻辑与数据捆绑 -- 可以改善局部化影响

4.对称性 -- 方法对称(如add -- remove等),方法概念统一(同一类的方法实现、描述应统一)

5.声明式表达 -- 代码容易阅读

6.变化率 -- 相同变化率的逻辑数据放一起,不同变化率的逻辑数据分开;变化率具有时间上的对称性,相同变化率的方法数据大多会同时变化

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“Many teams have a master developer who makes a rapid stream of good decisions all day long. Their code is easy to understand, quick to modify, and feels safe and comfortable to work with. If you ask how they thought to write something the way they did, they always have a good reason. This book will help you become the master developer on your team. The breadth and depth of topics will engage veteran programmers, who will pick up new tricks and improve on old habits, while the clarity makes it accessible to even novice developers.”, by Russ Rufer, Silicon Valley Patterns Group, “Many people don't realize how readable code can be and how valuable that readability is. Kent has taught me so much, I'm glad this book gives everyone the chance to learn from him.”, by Martin Fowler, chief scientist, ThoughtWorks, “Code should be worth reading, not just by the compiler, but by humans. Kent Beck distilled his experience into a cohesive collection of implementation patterns. These nuggets of advice will make your code truly worth reading.”, by Gregor Hohpe, author of Enterprise Integration Patterns, “In this book Kent Beck shows how writing clear and readable code follows from the application of simple principles. Implementation Patterns will help developers write intention revealing code that is both easy to understand and flexible towards future extensions. A must read for developers who are serious about their code.”, by Sven Gorts, “Implementation Patterns bridges the gap between design and coding. Beck introduces a new way of thinking about programming by basing his discussion on values and principles.”, by Diomidis Spinellis, author of Code Reading and Code Quality, Software Expert Kent Beck Presents a Catalog of Patterns Infinitely Useful for Everyday Programming, Great code doesn't just function: it clearly and consistently communicates your intentions, allowing other programmers to understand your code, rely on it, and modify it with confidence. But great code doesn't just happen. It is the outcome of hundreds of small but critical decisions programmers make every single day. Now, legendary software innovator Kent Beck—known worldwide for creating Extreme Programming and pioneering software patterns and test-driven development–focuses on these critical decisions, unearthing powerful “implementation patterns” for writing programs that are simpler, clearer, better organized, and more cost effective., Beck collects 77 patterns for handling everyday programming tasks and writing more readable code. This new collection of patterns addresses many aspects of development, including class, state, behavior, method, collections, frameworks, and more. He uses diagrams, stories, examples, and essays to engage the reader as he illuminates the patterns. You'll find proven solutions for handling everything from naming variables to checking exceptions., This book covers:, The value of communicating through code and the philosophy behind patterns, How and when to create classes, and how classes encode logic, Best practices for storing and retrieving state, Behavior: patterns for representing logic, including alternative paths, Writing, naming, and decomposing methods, Choosing and using collections, Implementation pattern variations for use in building frameworks, Implementation Patterns will help programmers at all experience levels, especially those who have benefited from software patterns or agile methods. It will also be an indispensable resource for development teams seeking to work together more efficiently and build more maintainable software. No other programming book will touch your day-to-day work more often.

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