Given n, how many structurally unique BST's (binary search trees) that store values 1...n?
For example,
Given n = 3, there are a total of 5 unique BST's.
1 3 3 2 1 \ / / / \ \ 3 2 1 1 3 2 / / \ \ 2 1 2 3
class Solution {
public:
int numTrees(int n) {
if (0 == n) {
return 1;
}
if (n == 1) {
return 1;
}
int *value = new int[n + 1];
value[0] = value[1] = 1;
for (int i = 2; i < n + 1; ++i) {
value[i] = 0;
for (int j = 0; j < i; ++j) {
value[i] += value[j] * value [i - j -1];
}
}
int num_trees = value[n];
delete []value;
return num_trees;
}
};