题目:
Bearland has n cities, numbered 1 through n. Cities are connected via bidirectional roads. Each road connects two distinct cities. No two roads connect the same pair of cities.
Bear Limak was once in a city a and he wanted to go to a city b. There was no direct connection so he decided to take a long walk, visiting each city exactly once. Formally:
- There is no road between a and b.
- There exists a sequence (path) of n distinct cities v1, v2, ..., vn that v1 = a, vn = b and there is a road between vi and vi + 1 for .
On the other day, the similar thing happened. Limak wanted to travel between a city c and a city d. There is no road between them but there exists a sequence of n distinct cities u1, u2, ..., un that u1 = c, un = d and there is a road between ui and ui + 1 for .
Also, Limak thinks that there are at most k roads in Bearland. He wonders whether he remembers everything correctly.
Given n, k and four distinct cities a, b, c, d, can you find possible paths (v1, ..., vn) and (u1, ..., un) to satisfy all the given conditions? Find any solution or print -1 if it's impossible.
The first line of the input contains two integers n and k (4 ≤ n ≤ 1000, n - 1 ≤ k ≤ 2n - 2) — the number of cities and the maximum allowed number of roads, respectively.
The second line contains four distinct integers a, b, c and d (1 ≤ a, b, c, d ≤ n).
Print -1 if it's impossible to satisfy all the given conditions. Otherwise, print two lines with paths descriptions. The first of these two lines should contain n distinct integers v1, v2, ..., vn where v1 = a and vn = b. The second line should contain n distinct integers u1, u2, ..., unwhere u1 = c and un = d.
Two paths generate at most 2n - 2 roads: (v1, v2), (v2, v3), ..., (vn - 1, vn), (u1, u2), (u2, u3), ..., (un - 1, un). Your answer will be considered wrong if contains more than k distinct roads or any other condition breaks. Note that (x, y) and (y, x) are the same road.
解答:
很明显的贪心题目,首先可以很明显的发现其中4个节点的时候是无论如何都无法达到的
同时可以画图就可以发下达到要求需要的最少的也是n + 1条路径,为了让路径最少就是要增加路径的复用才可以。
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define Riep(n) for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
#define Riop(n) for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
#define Rjep(n) for(int j=1;j<=n;j++)
#define Rjop(n) for(int j=0;j<n;j++)
#define mst(ss,b) memset(ss,b,sizeof(ss));
typedef long long LL;
const LL mod=1e9+7;
const double PI=acos(-1.0);
const int inf=0x3f3f3f3f;
const int N=1e5+5;
int n,k,a,b,c,d;
int vis[1005];
int main()
{
scanf("%d%d",&n,&k);
scanf("%d%d%d%d",&a,&b,&c,&d);
if(k<n+1||n==4)cout<<"-1"<<"\n";
else
{
vis[a]=1;
vis[b]=1;
vis[c]=1;
vis[d]=1;
printf("%d %d ",a,c);
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
if(!vis[i])
{
printf("%d ",i);
}
}
printf("%d %d\n",d,b);
printf("%d %d ",c,a);
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
if(!vis[i])
{
printf("%d ",i);
}
}
printf("%d %d \n",b,d);
}
return 0;
}