springboot文件下载demo

springboot文件下载小demo

一、准备前端页面链接

<a href="../file/download?fileName=xxxx.xxx">xxx.xxx</a>

二、编写Controller

@RequestMapping("/download")
//注意返回值是void,不能响应跳转页面和响应流，只能二选一
public void download(String fileName, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception {
    	//获得下载的资源文件夹
        String realPath = request.getRealPath("/upload");
    	//获得输入流
        FileInputStream is = new FileInputStream(new File(realPath, fileName));
    	//获得输出流
        ServletOutputStream os = response.getOutputStream();
    	//以附件的形式下载
        response.setHeader("content-disposition","attachment;fileName="+ URLEncoder.encode(fileName,"UTF-8"));
        IOUtils.copy(is,os);
        IOUtils.closeQuietly(is);
        IOUtils.closeQuietly(os);
    }

总结

注意：响应跳转页面和响应输入流只能选择一个，否则500异常。