Android NotificationManager的简单使用

我们有时候需要使用通知，先要获得一个通知管理器，然后通过通知管理器来发送通知。以下就是几种通知的使用：

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

	private NotificationManager manager;

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

		//1.使用通知，先要获得一个通知管理器
		manager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
		//点击此按钮发出一条通知(普通的通知)
		findViewById(R.id.button1).setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				Builder builder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(MainActivity.this);				
				builder.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_launcher)
				.setContentTitle("我是测试用的普通通知").setContentText("测试测试");
				//当通知被点击的时候使用
				Intent intent = new Intent();
				intent.setClass(MainActivity.this, MainActivity.class);
				//PendingIntent 等待的意图
				PendingIntent intent2 = PendingIntent.getActivity(MainActivity.this, 0, intent, Notification.FLAG_AUTO_CANCEL);

				builder.setContentIntent(intent2);
				//通知点击以后消失
				builder.setAutoCancel(true);
				Notification notification = builder.build();
				//发送通知
				manager.notify(0,notification);
			}
		});

		findViewById(R.id.button2).setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
            //进度通知
			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				new Thread(){
					public void run() {
						Builder builder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(MainActivity.this);				
						for (int i = 0; i <=100; i++) {
							//progress当前进度
							//indeterminate是否精确
							builder.setProgress(100,i , false);
							manager.notify(1,builder.build());
                            //必须设置setSmallIcon
							builder.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_launcher);
							try {
								Thread.sleep(200);
							} catch (InterruptedException e) {
								e.printStackTrace();
							}
						}
						manager.cancel(1);  
					};
				}.start();
			}
		});
		
		
		findViewById(R.id.button3).setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
			
			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
            Builder builder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(MainActivity.this);			
			builder.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_launcher)
			.setContentTitle("标题")
			.setContentText("test");
			BigPictureStyle style = new NotificationCompat.BigPictureStyle();
		    style.bigPicture(BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(),R.drawable.c));
		    style.setBigContentTitle("通知");
		    builder.setStyle(style);
		    manager.notify(2, builder.build());
			}
		});
		
		findViewById(R.id.button4).setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
			
			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
             Builder builder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(MainActivity.this);				
			 builder.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_launcher);
             RemoteViews views=new RemoteViews(getPackageName(),R.layout.notify_item);
             views.setImageViewResource(R.id.iv, R.drawable.ic_launcher);
             views.setTextViewText(R.id.tv,"自定义视图");
             builder.setContent(views);
             manager.notify(3,builder.build());
			}
		});
	}

}