三步搭建自己的mediawiki
三步简单搭建自己的技术分享平台
第一步docker安装
参考菜鸟教程windows
参考菜鸟教程linux-ubuntu
第二步安装mediawiki
version: '3'
services:
mediawiki:
container_name: "mediawiki"
image: mediawiki:latest
restart: always
ports:
- "8080:80"
volumes:
# 默认上传位置
- ./uploads/images:/var/www/html/images
# 默认 SQLite 储存位置
- ./data:/var/www/data
# 当初始化安装完毕之后,将配置文件下载并保存到下面的位置,
# 并去掉注释,重启应用
# - ./LocalSettings.php:/var/www/html/LocalSettings.php
1.复制到本地,重命名为xxx.yml (xxx为自定义名称,下文同)
2.(win)按住shift+右键,打开powershell;(linux)打开文件所在命令行。
执行命令
docker-compose -f xxx.yml up -d
第三步配置mediawiki
1.docker正常启动mediawiki后,访问http://localhost:8080/
2.一路按照你自己的想法配置,产生一个配置文件LocalSettings.php,放到xxx.yml所在文件夹。
嫌麻烦的话,直接设置好用户名密码以后,参考我的分享文件,改下wiki名称就用吧。
3.去掉第二步xxx.yml文件注释 - ./LocalSettings.php:/var/www/html/LocalSettings.php,使xxx.yml呈现为
version: '3'
services:
mediawiki:
container_name: "mediawiki"
image: mediawiki:latest
restart: always
links:
- mysql
ports:
- "8080:80"
volumes:
# 默认上传位置
- ./uploads/images:/var/www/html/images
# 默认 SQLite 储存位置
- ./data:/var/www/data
# 当初始化安装完毕之后,将配置文件下载并保存到下面的位置,
# 并去掉注释,重启应用
- ./LocalSettings.php:/var/www/html/LocalSettings.php
4.重新访问http://localhost:8080/,则正常显示你配置的mediawiki
示例文件
我自己配置的localsettings.php 基于1.36.1版本,sqlite数据库
重点是 $wgServer = “//localhost:8080”;
<?php
# This file was automatically generated by the MediaWiki 1.36.1
# installer. If you make manual changes, please keep track in case you
# need to recreate them later.
#
# See includes/DefaultSettings.php for all configurable settings
# and their default values, but don't forget to make changes in _this_
# file, not there.
#
# Further documentation for configuration settings may be found at:
# https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Manual:Configuration_settings
# Protect against web entry
if ( !defined( 'MEDIAWIKI' ) ) {
exit;
}
## Uncomment this to disable output compression
# $wgDisableOutputCompression = true;
$wgSitename = "深红的技术分享";
## The URL base path to the directory containing the wiki;
## defaults for all runtime URL paths are based off of this.
## For more information on customizing the URLs
## (like /w/index.php/Page_title to /wiki/Page_title) please see:
## https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Manual:Short_URL
$wgScriptPath = "";
## The protocol and server name to use in fully-qualified URLs
$wgServer = "//localhost:8080";
## The URL path to static resources (images, scripts, etc.)
$wgResourceBasePath = $wgScriptPath;
## The URL paths to the logo. Make sure you change this from the default,
## or else you'll overwrite your logo when you upgrade!
$wgLogos = [ '1x' => "$wgResourceBasePath/resources/assets/wiki.png" ];
## UPO means: this is also a user preference option
$wgEnableEmail = true;
$wgEnableUserEmail = true; # UPO
$wgEmergencyContact = "apache@🌻.invalid";
$wgPasswordSender = "apache@🌻.invalid";
$wgEnotifUserTalk = false; # UPO
$wgEnotifWatchlist = false; # UPO
$wgEmailAuthentication = true;
## Database settings
$wgDBtype = "sqlite";
$wgDBserver = "";
$wgDBname = "my_wiki";
$wgDBuser = "";
$wgDBpassword = "";
# SQLite-specific settings
$wgSQLiteDataDir = "/var/www/data";
$wgObjectCaches[CACHE_DB] = [
'class' => SqlBagOStuff::class,
'loggroup' => 'SQLBagOStuff',
'server' => [
'type' => 'sqlite',
'dbname' => 'wikicache',
'tablePrefix' => '',
'variables' => [ 'synchronous' => 'NORMAL' ],
'dbDirectory' => $wgSQLiteDataDir,
'trxMode' => 'IMMEDIATE',
'flags' => 0
]
];
$wgLocalisationCacheConf['storeServer'] = [
'type' => 'sqlite',
'dbname' => "{$wgDBname}_l10n_cache",
'tablePrefix' => '',
'variables' => [ 'synchronous' => 'NORMAL' ],
'dbDirectory' => $wgSQLiteDataDir,
'trxMode' => 'IMMEDIATE',
'flags' => 0
];
$wgJobTypeConf['default'] = [
'class' => 'JobQueueDB',
'claimTTL' => 3600,
'server' => [
'type' => 'sqlite',
'dbname' => "{$wgDBname}_jobqueue",
'tablePrefix' => '',
'variables' => [ 'synchronous' => 'NORMAL' ],
'dbDirectory' => $wgSQLiteDataDir,
'trxMode' => 'IMMEDIATE',
'flags' => 0
]
];
# Shared database table
# This has no effect unless $wgSharedDB is also set.
$wgSharedTables[] = "actor";
## Shared memory settings
$wgMainCacheType = CACHE_ACCEL;
$wgMemCachedServers = [];
## To enable image uploads, make sure the 'images' directory
## is writable, then set this to true:
$wgEnableUploads = true;
$wgUseImageMagick = true;
$wgImageMagickConvertCommand = "/usr/bin/convert";
# InstantCommons allows wiki to use images from https://commons.wikimedia.org
$wgUseInstantCommons = true;
# Periodically send a pingback to https://www.mediawiki.org/ with basic data
# about this MediaWiki instance. The Wikimedia Foundation shares this data
# with MediaWiki developers to help guide future development efforts.
$wgPingback = true;
## If you use ImageMagick (or any other shell command) on a
## Linux server, this will need to be set to the name of an
## available UTF-8 locale. This should ideally be set to an English
## language locale so that the behaviour of C library functions will
## be consistent with typical installations. Use $wgLanguageCode to
## localise the wiki.
$wgShellLocale = "C.UTF-8";
## Set $wgCacheDirectory to a writable directory on the web server
## to make your wiki go slightly faster. The directory should not
## be publicly accessible from the web.
#$wgCacheDirectory = "$IP/cache";
# Site language code, should be one of the list in ./languages/data/Names.php
$wgLanguageCode = "zh-cn";
$wgSecretKey = "a2863522e1418148bf712c69300b0455759485e8c15b4a1d55cf2a8a6a5d51d5";
# Changing this will log out all existing sessions.
$wgAuthenticationTokenVersion = "1";
# Site upgrade key. Must be set to a string (default provided) to turn on the
# web installer while LocalSettings.php is in place
$wgUpgradeKey = "b2918ab47e104144";
## For attaching licensing metadata to pages, and displaying an
## appropriate copyright notice / icon. GNU Free Documentation
## License and Creative Commons licenses are supported so far.
$wgRightsPage = ""; # Set to the title of a wiki page that describes your license/copyright
$wgRightsUrl = "https://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html";
$wgRightsText = "GNU自由文档许可证1.3或更高版本";
$wgRightsIcon = "$wgResourceBasePath/resources/assets/licenses/gnu-fdl.png";
# Path to the GNU diff3 utility. Used for conflict resolution.
$wgDiff3 = "/usr/bin/diff3";
# The following permissions were set based on your choice in the installer
$wgGroupPermissions['*']['edit'] = false;
## Default skin: you can change the default skin. Use the internal symbolic
## names, ie 'vector', 'monobook':
$wgDefaultSkin = "vector";
# Enabled skins.
# The following skins were automatically enabled:
wfLoadSkin( 'MonoBook' );
wfLoadSkin( 'Timeless' );
wfLoadSkin( 'Vector' );
# Enabled extensions. Most of the extensions are enabled by adding
# wfLoadExtension( 'ExtensionName' );
# to LocalSettings.php. Check specific extension documentation for more details.
# The following extensions were automatically enabled:
wfLoadExtension( 'CategoryTree' );
wfLoadExtension( 'Cite' );
wfLoadExtension( 'CiteThisPage' );
wfLoadExtension( 'ConfirmEdit' );
wfLoadExtension( 'Gadgets' );
wfLoadExtension( 'ImageMap' );
wfLoadExtension( 'InputBox' );
wfLoadExtension( 'Interwiki' );
wfLoadExtension( 'LocalisationUpdate' );
wfLoadExtension( 'MultimediaViewer' );
wfLoadExtension( 'Nuke' );
wfLoadExtension( 'OATHAuth' );
wfLoadExtension( 'PageImages' );
wfLoadExtension( 'ParserFunctions' );
wfLoadExtension( 'PdfHandler' );
wfLoadExtension( 'Poem' );
wfLoadExtension( 'Renameuser' );
wfLoadExtension( 'ReplaceText' );
wfLoadExtension( 'Scribunto' );
wfLoadExtension( 'SecureLinkFixer' );
wfLoadExtension( 'SpamBlacklist' );
wfLoadExtension( 'SyntaxHighlight_GeSHi' );
wfLoadExtension( 'TemplateData' );
wfLoadExtension( 'TextExtracts' );
wfLoadExtension( 'TitleBlacklist' );
wfLoadExtension( 'WikiEditor' );
wfLoadExtension( 'CodeEditor' );
wfLoadExtension( 'VisualEditor' );
$wgDefaultUserOptions['visualeditor-enable'] = 1;
// Optional: Set VisualEditor as the default for anonymous users
// otherwise they will have to switch to VE
$wgDefaultUserOptions['visualeditor-editor'] = "visualeditor";
// Don't allow users to disable it
$wgHiddenPrefs[] = 'visualeditor-enable';
// OPTIONAL: Enable VisualEditor's experimental code features
$wgDefaultUserOptions['visualeditor-enable-experimental'] = 1;