Android8.0 允许安装未知来源权限

Android8.0 允许安装未知来源权限

适配步骤

步骤一.在AndroidManifest.xml中增加请求安装的权限

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.REQUEST_INSTALL_PACKAGES"/>

步骤二.判断是否已经打开了该权限，代码如下

 

private void checkPermission() {

boolean haveInstallPermission;

if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.O) {

//先获取是否有安装未知来源应用的权限

haveInstallPermission = getPackageManager().canRequestPackageInstalls();

if (!haveInstallPermission) {//没有权限

AlertDialog alertDialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(this)

.setTitle("请开启未知来源权限")

.setMessage("应用需要打开安装未知来源应用权限，请去设置中开启权限")

.setCancelable(false)

.setNegativeButton("取消", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {

dialog.dismiss();

ToastUtil.showToast(MainActivity.this,"您拒绝了权限，应用无法正常使用！");

finish();

}

})

.setPositiveButton("去设置", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {

dialog.dismiss();

toInStallPermissionSettingActivity();

}

}).create();

alertDialog.show();

return;

}

}

//有权限，进行其他操作

 

}

---

 

protected static final int REQUEST_CODE_INSTALL_PERMISSION = 2;

private void toInStallPermissionSettingActivity() {

Uri packageURI = Uri.parse("package:" + getPackageName());

//注意这个是8.0新API

Intent intent = new Intent(Settings.ACTION_MANAGE_UNKNOWN_APP_SOURCES, packageURI);

startActivityForResult(intent, REQUEST_CODE_INSTALL_PERMISSION);

 

}

 

---

 

@Override

protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {

super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);

if(resultCode == RESULT_OK && requestCode == REQUEST_CODE_INSTALL_PERMISSION){

checkInstall();//以防万一，再次检查权限

 

}

 

}