Spring Boot 之 Filter（两种实现方式及过滤顺序的设置）

注解实现

入口添加

@ServletComponentScan

Filter1

@Order(2)  // 没有作用，顺序需要用BeanFilter
@WebFilter(urlPatterns = {"/*"},filterName = "helloFilter1")
public class MemoFilter1 implements Filter {
    @Override
    public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {
 
    }
 
    @Override
    public void doFilter(ServletRequest servletRequest, ServletResponse servletResponse, FilterChain filterChain) throws IOException, ServletException {

    	Enumeration<String> enum_str = servletRequest.getAttributeNames();
    	while(enum_str.hasMoreElements()) {
    		System.out.println(enum_str.nextElement());
    	}
    	HttpServletRequest request = (HttpServletRequest) servletRequest;
        System.out.println("过滤1" + request.getRequestURI());
        filterChain.doFilter(servletRequest, servletResponse);
    }
 
    @Override
    public void destroy() {
 
    }
}

Filter2

@Order(1)  // 没有作用，顺序需要用BeanFilter
@WebFilter(urlPatterns = {"/*"},filterName = "helloFilter2")
public class MemoFilter2 implements Filter {
    @Override
    public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {
 
    }
 
    @Override
    public void doFilter(ServletRequest servletRequest, ServletResponse servletResponse, FilterChain filterChain) throws IOException, ServletException {

    	Enumeration<String> enum_str = servletRequest.getAttributeNames();
    	while(enum_str.hasMoreElements()) {
    		System.out.println(enum_str.nextElement());
    	}
    	HttpServletRequest request = (HttpServletRequest) servletRequest;
        System.out.println("过滤2" + request.getRequestURI());
        filterChain.doFilter(servletRequest, servletResponse);
    }
 
    @Override
    public void destroy() {
 
    }
}

FilterRegistrationBean实现

@Configuration
public class BeanFilter {
    @Bean
    public RemoteIpFilter remoteIpFilter() {
        return new RemoteIpFilter();
    }
    
    @Bean
    public FilterRegistrationBean<MyFilter1> testFilterRegistration1() {

        FilterRegistrationBean<MyFilter1> registration = new FilterRegistrationBean<MyFilter1>();
        registration.setFilter(new MyFilter1());
        registration.addUrlPatterns("/*");
        registration.addInitParameter("paramName", "paramValue");
        registration.setName("BeanFilter1");
        registration.setOrder(2);
        return registration;
    }
    
    @Bean
    public FilterRegistrationBean<MyFilter2> testFilterRegistration2() {

        FilterRegistrationBean<MyFilter2> registration = new FilterRegistrationBean<MyFilter2>();
        registration.setFilter(new MyFilter2());
        registration.addUrlPatterns("/*");
        registration.addInitParameter("paramName", "paramValue");
        registration.setName("BeanFilter2");
        registration.setOrder(1);
        return registration;
    }
    
    public class MyFilter1 implements Filter {
		@Override
		public void destroy() {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		}

		@Override
		public void doFilter(ServletRequest srequest, ServletResponse sresponse, FilterChain filterChain)
				throws IOException, ServletException {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			HttpServletRequest request = (HttpServletRequest) srequest;
			System.out.println("this is MyFilter(BeanFilter1),url :"+request.getRequestURI());
			filterChain.doFilter(srequest, sresponse);
		}

		@Override
		public void init(FilterConfig arg0) throws ServletException {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		}
    }

    public class MyFilter2 implements Filter {
		@Override
		public void destroy() {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		}

		@Override
		public void doFilter(ServletRequest srequest, ServletResponse sresponse, FilterChain filterChain)
				throws IOException, ServletException {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			HttpServletRequest request = (HttpServletRequest) srequest;
			System.out.println("this is MyFilter(BeanFilter2),url :"+request.getRequestURI());
			filterChain.doFilter(srequest, sresponse);
		}

		@Override
		public void init(FilterConfig arg0) throws ServletException {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		}
    }
}

测试

this is MyFilter(BeanFilter2),url :/Aiops2
this is MyFilter(BeanFilter1),url :/Aiops2
org.springframework.web.context.request.async.WebAsyncManager.WEB_ASYNC_MANAGER
formContentFilter.FILTERED
requestContextFilter.FILTERED
characterEncodingFilter.FILTERED
过滤1/Aiops2
org.springframework.web.context.request.async.WebAsyncManager.WEB_ASYNC_MANAGER
formContentFilter.FILTERED
requestContextFilter.FILTERED
characterEncodingFilter.FILTERED
过滤2/Aiops2

参考

• http://www.ityouknow.com/springboot/2016/02/03/spring-boot-web.html
• https://blog.csdn.net/m0_38075425/article/details/81164930
• https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_42749765/article/details/84674983
• https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_42114097/article/details/81530628
• https://blog.csdn.net/With_Her/article/details/82627620
• https://www.cnblogs.com/okong/p/correct-webfilter.html