Mac Eclipse Tomcat 权限问题

Mac Eclipse Tomcat 权限问题

1. tomcat启动服务是发现端口被占用,可用终端查看占用端口的进程并强制杀掉。

bogon:~ luohan$ lsof -i :8080

bogon:~ luohan$ kill -9 8080

2. 同样的代码在其他电脑上使用tomcat运行项目没问题，而在自己电脑上运行报错，如果你们所使用的tomcat版本不一样，那多半都是tomcat版本不一造成。

3. 权限问题。在struts.xml文件中配置的某些路径，没有权限访问或创建导致的，当执行到该逻辑时报错如下：

2016-12-10 19:09:54,121 [CommonsLogger:64] WARN - Unable to parse request org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileUploadBase$IOFileUploadException: Processing of multipart/form-data request failed. /temp/upload__4f2ecf0e_158e86ccc48__8000_00000000.tmp (Permission denied)      at org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileUploadBase.parseRequest(FileUploadBase.java:367)      at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.multipart.JakartaMultiPartRequest.parseRequest(JakartaMultiPartRequest.java:189)      at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.multipart.JakartaMultiPartRequest.processUpload(JakartaMultiPartRequest.java:127)      at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.multipart.JakartaMultiPartRequest.parse(JakartaMultiPartRequest.java:92)      at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.multipart.MultiPartRequestWrapper.<init>(MultiPartRequestWrapper.java:81)      at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.wrapRequest(Dispatcher.java:803)      at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.PrepareOperations.wrapRequest(PrepareOperations.java:134)      at com.agerbray.framework.filter.StrutsFilter.doFilter(StrutsFilter.java:77)      at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:192)      at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:165)      at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:198)      at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:108)      at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:522)      at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:140)      at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:79)      at org.apache.catalina.valves.AbstractAccessLogValve.invoke(AbstractAccessLogValve.java:620)      at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:87)      at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:349)      at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.service(Http11Processor.java:1110)      at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProcessorLight.process(AbstractProcessorLight.java:66)      at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$ConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:785)      at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1425)      at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SocketProcessorBase.run(SocketProcessorBase.java:49)      at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)      at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)      at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61)      at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) Caused by: java.io.FileNotFoundException: /temp/upload__4f2ecf0e_158e86ccc48__8000_00000000.tmp (Permission denied)      at java.io.FileOutputStream.open0(Native Method)      at java.io.FileOutputStream.open(FileOutputStream.java:270)      at java.io.FileOutputStream.<init>(FileOutputStream.java:213)      at java.io.FileOutputStream.<init>(FileOutputStream.java:162)      at org.apache.commons.io.output.DeferredFileOutputStream.thresholdReached(DeferredFileOutputStream.java:178)      at org.apache.commons.io.output.ThresholdingOutputStream.checkThreshold(ThresholdingOutputStream.java:224)      at org.apache.commons.io.output.ThresholdingOutputStream.write(ThresholdingOutputStream.java:128)      at org.apache.commons.fileupload.util.Streams.copy(Streams.java:101)      at org.apache.commons.fileupload.util.Streams.copy(Streams.java:64)      at org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileUploadBase.parseRequest(FileUploadBase.java:362)      ... 26 more

检查struts.xml中发现在系统根目录创建了temp目录，如果使用非root用户执行tomcat当然会报错，于是我在终端中进入tomcat目录下使用root用户执行./startup.sh就没问题。那么，终端中使用root账户执行open /Application/Eclipase.app，然后再Eclipse中启动tomcat可以吗？测试发现，不行。

解决办法:

<!-- 上传临时文件夹 —>   <constant name="struts.multipart.saveDir" value="/temp" />   <--  将 /temp 改成 ~/temp -->