定位叠放次序(z-index)
绝对定位盒子居中算法
.box{
position: absolute;
left: 50%;
margin-left: -100px;
top: 50%;
margin-top: -s100px;
width: 200px;
height: 200px;
background-color: yellow;
}
定位特性
淘宝焦点图案例
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Document</title>
<style>
*{
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
.tb-promo{
position: relative;
width: 520px;
height: 280px;
margin: 100px auto;
}
.tb-promo img{
width: 520px;
height: 280px;
}
.tb-promo li{
list-style: none;
}
/* 并集选择器 */
.tb-promo .prev,.tb-promo .next{
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
margin-top: -15px;
width: 20px;
height: 30px;
background-color: rgba(0,0,0,.3);
font-size: 16px;
text-align: center;
line-height: 30px;
color: #ffffff;
text-decoration: none;
}
.tb-promo .prev{
left: 0;
border-top-right-radius: 15px;
border-bottom-right-radius: 15px;
}
.tb-promo .next{
right: 0;
border-top-left-radius: 15px;
border-bottom-left-radius: 15px;
}
.tb-promo .promo-nav{
position: absolute;
bottom: 15px;
left: 50%;
margin-left: -35px;
width: 70px;
height: 14px;
background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, .3);
border-radius: 7px;
}
.tb-promo .promo-nav li{
float: left;
width: 8px;
height: 8px;
background-color: #fff;
border-radius: 50%;
margin: 3px;
}
.tb-promo .promo-nav .selected{
background-color: #ff5000;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="tb-promo">
<img src="images/tb.jpg" alt="">
<a href="#" class="prev"> <</a>
<a href="#" class="next">></a>
<ul class="promo-nav">
<li class="selected"></li>
<li></li>
<li></li>
<li></li>
<li></li>
</ul>
</div>
</body>
</html>
元素的显示和隐藏
1.dispay属性(隐藏后不保留位置)
2. visibility属性(隐藏后保留位置)
3.overflow溢出属性
土豆视频案例
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Document</title>
<style>
.tudou{
position: relative;
width: 444px;
height: 320px;
margin: 100px auto;
}
.tudou img{
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
}
.tudou .mask{
display: none;
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
background: rgba(0, 0, 0, .3) url(images/arr.png) no-repeat center;
}
/* 鼠标经过时让mask盒子显示出来 */
.tudou:hover .mask{
display: block;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="tudou">
<img src="images/tudou.jpg" alt="">
<div class="mask"></div>
</div>
</body>
</html>