SpringBoot整合Springcache

一、添加依赖

 <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-cache</artifactId>
 </dependency>

二、开启注解

@SpringBootApplication
public class SpringcacheApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(SpringcacheApplication.class, args);
    }

}

package com.example.springcache.config;

import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.cache.CacheManager;
import org.springframework.cache.annotation.CachingConfigurerSupport;
import org.springframework.cache.annotation.EnableCaching;
import org.springframework.cache.interceptor.KeyGenerator;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Primary;
import org.springframework.data.redis.cache.RedisCacheConfiguration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.cache.RedisCacheManager;
import org.springframework.data.redis.cache.RedisCacheWriter;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.util.CollectionUtils;

import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.time.Duration;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

@Configuration
@EnableCaching
@Slf4j
public class CacheConfig extends CachingConfigurerSupport {

    final RedisConnectionFactory connectionFactory;

    public CacheConfig(RedisConnectionFactory connectionFactory) {
        this.connectionFactory = connectionFactory;
    }

    @Bean
    @Primary
    @Override
    public KeyGenerator keyGenerator() {
        return new KeyGenerator() {
            @Override
            public Object generate(Object target, Method method, Object... params) {
                String re= String.format("%s:%s(%s)",target.getClass().getName(),method.getName(),
                        CollectionUtils.arrayToList(params));
                log.debug("缓存生成的key:{}。",re);
                return re;
            }
        };
    }
}

package com.example.springcache.config;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.GenericJackson2JsonRedisSerializer;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.StringRedisSerializer;

@Configuration
public class RedisConfig {
    @Bean
    public RedisTemplate redisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory redisConnectionFactory){
        RedisTemplate redisTemplate = new RedisTemplate();
        redisTemplate.setConnectionFactory(redisConnectionFactory);
        redisTemplate.setKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
        redisTemplate.setValueSerializer(new GenericJackson2JsonRedisSerializer());
        redisTemplate.setHashKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
        redisTemplate.setHashValueSerializer(new GenericJackson2JsonRedisSerializer());
        return redisTemplate;
    }
}

三、在需要缓存数据的方法上加上@Cacheable注解，cacheNames+key成为该缓存值的key，通过#获取方法上的参数。方法的返回值成为缓存的value。

package com.example.springcache.service;

import com.example.springcache.bean.User;
import com.example.springcache.dao.UserDao;
import com.github.pagehelper.page.PageMethod;
import org.springframework.cache.annotation.Cacheable;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import java.util.List;

@Service
public class UserService {

    final UserDao userDao;

    public UserService(UserDao userDao) {
        this.userDao = userDao;
    }


    @Cacheable(cacheNames = "user")
    public List<User> listUser(Integer pageSize,Integer pageCount){
        if(pageCount != null || pageSize != null){
            PageMethod.startPage(pageSize, pageCount);
        }
        return userDao.selectUser();
    }
}