while循环:
prompt='\nTell me something, and I will repeat it back to you:'
prompt +="\nEnter'quit' to end the program."
mes=''
while mes!='quit':
mes=input(prompt)
print(mes)
使用标志:
prompt ='\nTell me something, and I will repeat it back to you:'
prompt ='\nEnter\'quit\' to end the program.'
active=True
while active:
mes=input(prompt)
if mes=='quit':
active=False
else:
print(mes)
Enter'quit' to end the program.1
1
Enter'quit' to end the program.2
2
Enter'quit' to end the program.3
3
Enter'quit' to end the program.quit
break结束程序:
prompt ='\nTell me something, and I will repeat it back to you:'
prompt ='\nEnter\'quit\' to end the program.'
active=True
while active:
mes=input(prompt)
if mes=='quit':
break
else:
print(mes)
continue继续进行程序:
current_num=0
while current_num<10:
current_num+=1
if current_num % 2 ==0:
continue
else:
print(current_num)
1
3
5
7
9
使用while 循环来处理列表:
unconfirmed_users = ['alice', 'brian', 'candace']
confirmed_users = []
while unconfirmed_users:
current_user=unconfirmed_users.pop()
confirmed_users.append(current_user)
for confirmed_user in confirmed_users:
print(confirmed_user)
candace
brian
alice
删除包含特定值的所有列表元素:
pets = ['dog', 'cat', 'dog', 'goldfish', 'cat', 'rabbit', 'cat']
while 'cat' in pets:
pets.remove('cat')
print(pets)
['dog', 'dog', 'goldfish', 'rabbit']
使用用户输入来填充字典:
responses={}
polling_active=True
while polling_active:
name=input('input your turely item: ')
response=input('my truely item is: ')
responses[name]=response
repeat=input('do you have anything(yes\\no):')
if repeat=='no':
polling_active=False
print(responses)
input your turely item: libai
my truely item is: xieshi
do you have anything(yes\no):yes
input your turely item: dufu
my truely item is: dangguang
do you have anything(yes\no):no
{'libai': 'xieshi', 'dufu': 'dangguang'}