CMake Tutorial4_2 测试支持

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-17 00:20:53 发布
最新推荐文章于 2024-06-17 00:20:53 发布
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分类专栏： # CMake 文章标签： cmake ctest
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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/luoshabugui/article/details/117791070
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目录

一 内容

  1. 请先阅读 CMake Tutorial4_1 安装目标 或更前文章。

  2. 主要说明 如何使用enable_testing和add_test命令测试。

  3. 文件目录

    step4_2
|- MathFunctions
  |- CMakeLists.txt
  |- MathFunctions.h
  |- mysqrt.cc
|- CMakeaLists.txt
|- main.cc 
|- TutorialConfig.h.in

  4. 修改CMakeLists.txt

    # 设置CMake最低版本
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.16)

# 设置项目名称及版本
project(Tutorial VERSION 1.0)

# 生成可执行文件
add_executable(Tutorial main.cc)

# 设置选项
option(USE_MYMATH "use Turotial math" ON)

# 配置文件：拷贝文件到另一位置，并且修改其内容
configure_file(TutorialConfig.h.in TutorialConfig.h)

if(USE_MYMATH)
  add_subdirectory(MathFunctions)
  list(APPEND extra_libs MathFunctions)
endif()

target_link_libraries(Tutorial PUBLIC ${extra_libs})

# 打印信息
message("PROJECT_BINARY_DIR=${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}")

# 增加include路径到目标，否则会无法include生成的TutorialConfig.h
target_include_directories(Tutorial PUBLIC "${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}")

install(TARGETS Tutorial DESTINATION bin)
install(FILES "${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}/TutorialConfig.h" DESTINATION include)

# ----add
enable_testing()

# does the application run
add_test(NAME Runs COMMAND Tutorial 25)

# does the usage message work?
add_test(NAME Usage COMMAND Tutorial)
set_tests_properties(Usage
  PROPERTIES PASS_REGULAR_EXPRESSION "Usage:.*number"
  )

# define a function to simplify adding tests
function(do_test target arg result)
  add_test(NAME Comp${arg} COMMAND ${target} ${arg})
  set_tests_properties(Comp${arg}
    PROPERTIES PASS_REGULAR_EXPRESSION ${result}
    )
endfunction(do_test)

# do a bunch of result based tests
do_test(Tutorial 4 "4 is 2")
do_test(Tutorial 9 "9 is 3")
do_test(Tutorial 5 "5 is 2.236")
do_test(Tutorial 7 "7 is 2.645")
do_test(Tutorial 25 "25 is 5")
do_test(Tutorial -25 "-25 is [-nan|nan|0]")
do_test(Tutorial 0.0001 "0.0001 is 0.01")
  • 测试属性PASS_REGULAR_EXPRESSION用来验证输出中是否包含指定字符串。

  1. 修改main.cc

    // 使用官方例子
// A simple program that computes the square root of a number
#include <cmath>
#include <iostream>
#include <string>

#include "TutorialConfig.h"

// should we include the MathFunctions header?
#ifdef USE_MYMATH
#  include "MathFunctions.h"
#endif

int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
  if (argc < 2) {
    // report version
    std::cout << argv[0] << " Version " << Tutorial_VERSION_MAJOR << "."
              << Tutorial_VERSION_MINOR << std::endl;
    std::cout << "Usage: " << argv[0] << " number" << std::endl;
    return 1;
  }

  // convert input to double
  const double inputValue = std::stod(argv[1]);

  // which square root function should we use?
#ifdef USE_MYMATH
  const double outputValue = mysqrt(inputValue);
#else
  const double outputValue = sqrt(inputValue);
#endif

  std::cout << "The square root of " << inputValue << " is " << outputValue
            << std::endl;
  return 0;
}
二 构建及测试
lee@leedeMacBook-Pro step4_2 % cd build
lee@leedeMacBook-Pro build % cmake ..
-- The C compiler identification is AppleClang 12.0.0.12000032
-- The CXX compiler identification is AppleClang 12.0.0.12000032
-- Detecting C compiler ABI info
-- Detecting C compiler ABI info - done
-- Check for working C compiler: /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin/cc - skipped
-- Detecting C compile features
-- Detecting C compile features - done
-- Detecting CXX compiler ABI info
-- Detecting CXX compiler ABI info - done
-- Check for working CXX compiler: /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin/c++ - skipped
-- Detecting CXX compile features
-- Detecting CXX compile features - done
PROJECT_BINARY_DIR=/Users/lee/research/cmake_learn/cmake_tutorial/step4_2/build
-- Configuring done
-- Generating done
-- Build files have been written to: /Users/lee/research/cmake_learn/cmake_tutorial/step4_2/build
lee@leedeMacBook-Pro build % ls
CMakeCache.txt		CTestTestfile.cmake	MathFunctions		cmake_install.cmake
CMakeFiles		Makefile		TutorialConfig.h
lee@leedeMacBook-Pro build % cmake --build .
[ 25%] Building CXX object MathFunctions/CMakeFiles/MathFunctions.dir/mysqrt.cc.o
[ 50%] Linking CXX static library libMathFunctions.a
[ 50%] Built target MathFunctions
[ 75%] Building CXX object CMakeFiles/Tutorial.dir/main.cc.o
[100%] Linking CXX executable Tutorial
[100%] Built target Tutorial
lee@leedeMacBook-Pro build % ls
CMakeCache.txt		CTestTestfile.cmake	MathFunctions		TutorialConfig.h
CMakeFiles		Makefile		Tutorial		cmake_install.cmake
  • 如上，build下比之前的例子多了CTestTestfile.cmake
  • 执行 ctest -N 和 ctest -VV ，结果如下：
lee@leedeMacBook-Pro build % ctest -N
Test project /Users/lee/research/cmake_learn/cmake_tutorial/step4_2/build
  Test #1: Runs
  Test #2: Usage
  Test #3: Comp4
  Test #4: Comp9
  Test #5: Comp5
  Test #6: Comp7
  Test #7: Comp25
  Test #8: Comp-25
  Test #9: Comp0.0001

Total Tests: 9
lee@leedeMacBook-Pro build % ctest -VV
UpdateCTestConfiguration  from :/Users/lee/research/cmake_learn/cmake_tutorial/step4_2/build/DartConfiguration.tcl
UpdateCTestConfiguration  from :/Users/lee/research/cmake_learn/cmake_tutorial/step4_2/build/DartConfiguration.tcl
Test project /Users/lee/research/cmake_learn/cmake_tutorial/step4_2/build
Constructing a list of tests
Done constructing a list of tests
Updating test list for fixtures
Added 0 tests to meet fixture requirements
Checking test dependency graph...
Checking test dependency graph end
test 1
    Start 1: Runs

1: Test command: /Users/lee/research/cmake_learn/cmake_tutorial/step4_2/build/Tutorial "25"
1: Test timeout computed to be: 10000000
1: Computing sqrt of 25 to be 13
1: Computing sqrt of 25 to be 7.46154
1: Computing sqrt of 25 to be 5.40603
1: Computing sqrt of 25 to be 5.01525
1: Computing sqrt of 25 to be 5.00002
1: Computing sqrt of 25 to be 5
1: Computing sqrt of 25 to be 5
1: Computing sqrt of 25 to be 5
1: Computing sqrt of 25 to be 5
1: Computing sqrt of 25 to be 5
1: The square root of 25 is 5
1/9 Test #1: Runs .............................   Passed    0.47 sec
test 2
    Start 2: Usage

2: Test command: /Users/lee/research/cmake_learn/cmake_tutorial/step4_2/build/Tutorial
2: Test timeout computed to be: 10000000
2: /Users/lee/research/cmake_learn/cmake_tutorial/step4_2/build/Tutorial Version 1.0
2: Usage: /Users/lee/research/cmake_learn/cmake_tutorial/step4_2/build/Tutorial number
2/9 Test #2: Usage ............................   Passed    0.00 sec
test 3
    Start 3: Comp4

3: Test command: /Users/lee/research/cmake_learn/cmake_tutorial/step4_2/build/Tutorial "4"
3: Test timeout computed to be: 10000000
3: Computing sqrt of 4 to be 2.5
3: Computing sqrt of 4 to be 2.05
3: Computing sqrt of 4 to be 2.00061
3: Computing sqrt of 4 to be 2
3: Computing sqrt of 4 to be 2
3: Computing sqrt of 4 to be 2
3: Computing sqrt of 4 to be 2
3: Computing sqrt of 4 to be 2
3: Computing sqrt of 4 to be 2
3: Computing sqrt of 4 to be 2
3: The square root of 4 is 2
3/9 Test #3: Comp4 ............................   Passed    0.00 sec
test 4
    Start 4: Comp9

4: Test command: /Users/lee/research/cmake_learn/cmake_tutorial/step4_2/build/Tutorial "9"
4: Test timeout computed to be: 10000000
4: Computing sqrt of 9 to be 5
4: Computing sqrt of 9 to be 3.4
4: Computing sqrt of 9 to be 3.02353
4: Computing sqrt of 9 to be 3.00009
4: Computing sqrt of 9 to be 3
4: Computing sqrt of 9 to be 3
4: Computing sqrt of 9 to be 3
4: Computing sqrt of 9 to be 3
4: Computing sqrt of 9 to be 3
4: Computing sqrt of 9 to be 3
4: The square root of 9 is 3
4/9 Test #4: Comp9 ............................   Passed    0.00 sec
test 5
    Start 5: Comp5

5: Test command: /Users/lee/research/cmake_learn/cmake_tutorial/step4_2/build/Tutorial "5"
5: Test timeout computed to be: 10000000
5: Computing sqrt of 5 to be 3
5: Computing sqrt of 5 to be 2.33333
5: Computing sqrt of 5 to be 2.2381
5: Computing sqrt of 5 to be 2.23607
5: Computing sqrt of 5 to be 2.23607
5: Computing sqrt of 5 to be 2.23607
5: Computing sqrt of 5 to be 2.23607
5: Computing sqrt of 5 to be 2.23607
5: Computing sqrt of 5 to be 2.23607
5: Computing sqrt of 5 to be 2.23607
5: The square root of 5 is 2.23607
5/9 Test #5: Comp5 ............................   Passed    0.00 sec
test 6
    Start 6: Comp7

6: Test command: /Users/lee/research/cmake_learn/cmake_tutorial/step4_2/build/Tutorial "7"
6: Test timeout computed to be: 10000000
6: Computing sqrt of 7 to be 4
6: Computing sqrt of 7 to be 2.875
6: Computing sqrt of 7 to be 2.65489
6: Computing sqrt of 7 to be 2.64577
6: Computing sqrt of 7 to be 2.64575
6: Computing sqrt of 7 to be 2.64575
6: Computing sqrt of 7 to be 2.64575
6: Computing sqrt of 7 to be 2.64575
6: Computing sqrt of 7 to be 2.64575
6: Computing sqrt of 7 to be 2.64575
6: The square root of 7 is 2.64575
6/9 Test #6: Comp7 ............................   Passed    0.00 sec
test 7
    Start 7: Comp25

7: Test command: /Users/lee/research/cmake_learn/cmake_tutorial/step4_2/build/Tutorial "25"
7: Test timeout computed to be: 10000000
7: Computing sqrt of 25 to be 13
7: Computing sqrt of 25 to be 7.46154
7: Computing sqrt of 25 to be 5.40603
7: Computing sqrt of 25 to be 5.01525
7: Computing sqrt of 25 to be 5.00002
7: Computing sqrt of 25 to be 5
7: Computing sqrt of 25 to be 5
7: Computing sqrt of 25 to be 5
7: Computing sqrt of 25 to be 5
7: Computing sqrt of 25 to be 5
7: The square root of 25 is 5
7/9 Test #7: Comp25 ...........................   Passed    0.00 sec
test 8
    Start 8: Comp-25

8: Test command: /Users/lee/research/cmake_learn/cmake_tutorial/step4_2/build/Tutorial "-25"
8: Test timeout computed to be: 10000000
8: The square root of -25 is 0
8/9 Test #8: Comp-25 ..........................   Passed    0.00 sec
test 9
    Start 9: Comp0.0001

9: Test command: /Users/lee/research/cmake_learn/cmake_tutorial/step4_2/build/Tutorial "0.0001"
9: Test timeout computed to be: 10000000
9: Computing sqrt of 0.0001 to be 0.50005
9: Computing sqrt of 0.0001 to be 0.250125
9: Computing sqrt of 0.0001 to be 0.125262
9: Computing sqrt of 0.0001 to be 0.0630304
9: Computing sqrt of 0.0001 to be 0.0323084
9: Computing sqrt of 0.0001 to be 0.0177018
9: Computing sqrt of 0.0001 to be 0.0116755
9: Computing sqrt of 0.0001 to be 0.0101202
9: Computing sqrt of 0.0001 to be 0.0100007
9: Computing sqrt of 0.0001 to be 0.01
9: The square root of 0.0001 is 0.01
9/9 Test #9: Comp0.0001 .......................   Passed    0.00 sec

100% tests passed, 0 tests failed out of 9

Total Test time (real) =   0.50 sec
三 Github
四 参考
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