Qt QStandardPaths

一 简介

Header:	#include <QStandardPaths>
qmake:	QT += core

The QStandardPaths class provides methods for accessing standard paths.
This class contains functions to query standard locations on the local filesystem,for common tasks such as user-specific directories or system-wide configuration directories.

 QStandardPaths类提供访问标准路径的方法。
包括用于查询本地文件系统的标准位置的函数，用于执行常见任务例如特定用户的目录或者系统范围的配置目录。

二 方法

QString displayName(StandardLocation type)
QString findExecutable(const QString &executableName, const QStringList &paths = QStringList())
QString locate(StandardLocation type, const QString &fileName, LocateOptions options = LocateFile)
QStringList locateAll(StandardLocation type, const QString &fileName, LocateOptions options = LocateFile)
void setTestModeEnabled(bool testMode)
QStringList standardLocations(StandardLocation type)
QString writableLocation(StandardLocation type)

三 举例

// QStandardPaths
// displayName
qDebug() << "DesktopLocation: " << QStandardPaths::displayName(QStandardPaths::DesktopLocation);
qDebug() << "DocumentsLocation: " << QStandardPaths::displayName(QStandardPaths::DocumentsLocation);
qDebug() << "FontsLocation: " << QStandardPaths::displayName(QStandardPaths::FontsLocation);
qDebug() << "ApplicationsLocation: " << QStandardPaths::displayName(QStandardPaths::ApplicationsLocation);
qDebug() << "MusicLocation: " << QStandardPaths::displayName(QStandardPaths::MusicLocation);
qDebug() << "MoviesLocation: " << QStandardPaths::displayName(QStandardPaths::MoviesLocation);
qDebug() << "PicturesLocation: " << QStandardPaths::displayName(QStandardPaths::PicturesLocation);
qDebug() << "TempLocation: " << QStandardPaths::displayName(QStandardPaths::TempLocation);
qDebug() << "HomeLocation: " << QStandardPaths::displayName(QStandardPaths::HomeLocation);
qDebug() << "DataLocation: " << QStandardPaths::displayName(QStandardPaths::DataLocation);
qDebug() << "CacheLocation: " << QStandardPaths::displayName(QStandardPaths::CacheLocation);
qDebug() << "GenericCacheLocation: " << QStandardPaths::displayName(QStandardPaths::GenericCacheLocation);
qDebug() << "GenericDataLocation: " << QStandardPaths::displayName(QStandardPaths::GenericDataLocation);
qDebug() << "RuntimeLocation: " << QStandardPaths::displayName(QStandardPaths::RuntimeLocation);
qDebug() << "ConfigLocation: " << QStandardPaths::displayName(QStandardPaths::ConfigLocation);
qDebug() << "DownloadLocation: " << QStandardPaths::displayName(QStandardPaths::DownloadLocation);
qDebug() << "GenericConfigLocation: " << QStandardPaths::displayName(QStandardPaths::GenericConfigLocation);
qDebug() << "AppDataLocation: " << QStandardPaths::displayName(QStandardPaths::AppDataLocation);
qDebug() << "AppLocalDataLocation: " << QStandardPaths::displayName(QStandardPaths::AppLocalDataLocation);
qDebug() << "AppConfigLocation: " << QStandardPaths::displayName(QStandardPaths::AppConfigLocation);

// findExecutable
qDebug() << QStandardPaths::findExecutable("cmd.exe");

// writableLocation
qDebug() << QStandardPaths::writableLocation(QStandardPaths::DownloadLocation);
qDebug() << QStandardPaths::writableLocation(QStandardPaths::AppDataLocation);

结果：

四 参考

QStandardPaths