linux下安装mysql实现远程连接

准备工作

rpm -qa|grep wget
yum -y install wget

1、下载rpm包

wget https://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql57-community-release-el7-9.noarch.rpm

2、安装yum源

rpm -ivh mysql57-community-release-el7-9.noarch.rpm

3、yum安装

cd /etc/yum.repos.d/
yum -y install mysql-server

4、开机启动

systemctl enable mysqld
systemctl start mysqld
systemctl restart mysqld

5、获取临时密码

grep 'temporary password' /var/log/mysqld.log

6、如果没有密码，恭喜你，重来吧
详细情况

7、登录并修改密码

mysql -u root -p
密码为第6步获取的密码
ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'MyNewPass4!';#密码中至少需要一个大写字母，一个小写字母，一个数字以及一个特殊字符，密码的总长度不低于8个字符Password_11

8、查看密码策略

SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'validate_password%';
SELECT DISTINCT CONCAT('User: ''',user,'''@''',host,''';') AS query FROM mysql.user;
show global variables like 'port';  
show databases;
select host,user from user;

修改策略（可选）：set global validate_password_length=6;

9、开启端口号

/sbin/iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 3306 -j ACCEPT

10、查看端口号是否开启

/sbin/iptables -L -n

11、修改user表

use mysql;
update user set Host='%' where User='root';  
flush privileges;

12、修改my.cnf
修改bind-address= 0.0.0.0
13、远程登录

mysql -h 服务器ip地址 -P 3306 -u root -p

问题总结：

ECShop不可写
ECShop提示不支持JPEG类型
/includes/cls_template.php on line 406
\includes\lib_main.php on line 1329
/var/www/html/ecshop/admin/sms_url.php on line 31
/var/www/html/ecshop/admin/shop_config.php on line 32