如何在JSF生命周期外部采访JSF的ManagedBean

有时候ManagedBean不是一个new能解决问题的，有些JSF的东西必须要在JSF的周期里面才有的， 有时没办法，可能要在一个jsp页面采访JSF配置好的bean的一些方法。

1.如何获取到FacesContext

import javax.faces.FactoryFinder;
import javax.faces.context.FacesContext;
import javax.faces.context.FacesContextFactory;
import javax.faces.lifecycle.Lifecycle;
import javax.faces.lifecycle.LifecycleFactory;
import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;   

 /**
     * Get the FacesContext even it is not in JSF lifecycle，网上找到的
     * @param context
     * @param request
     * @param response
     * @return FacesContext
     */
    public static FacesContext getFacesContext(ServletContext context, ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response) {
        FacesContext facesContext = FacesContext.getCurrentInstance();
        if (facesContext != null)
            return facesContext;
        FacesContextFactory contextFactory = (FacesContextFactory) FactoryFinder.getFactory(FactoryFinder.FACES_CONTEXT_FACTORY);
        LifecycleFactory lifecycleFactory = (LifecycleFactory) FactoryFinder.getFactory(FactoryFinder.LIFECYCLE_FACTORY);
        Lifecycle lifecycle = lifecycleFactory.getLifecycle(LifecycleFactory.DEFAULT_LIFECYCLE);
        facesContext = contextFactory.getFacesContext(context, request, response, lifecycle);
        //Set using our inner class
        InnerFacesContext.setFacesContextAsCurrentInstance(facesContext);
        // set a new viewRoot, otherwise context.getViewRoot returns null
        /*UIViewRoot view = facesContext.getApplication().getViewHandler()
                .createView(facesContext, "yourOwnID");
        facesContext.setViewRoot(view);*/
        return facesContext;
    }
    
    //  You need an inner class to be able to call
    // FacesContext.setCurrentInstance
    // since it's a protected method
    private abstract static class InnerFacesContext extends FacesContext {
        protected static void setFacesContextAsCurrentInstance(FacesContext facesContext) {
            FacesContext.setCurrentInstance(facesContext);
        }
    }

2. 如何获取到MangedBean

 /**
     * Get the Managed bean in JSF.
     * @param ctx
     * @param beanName
     * @return
     */
    public static Object getManagedBean(FacesContext ctx, String beanName) {
        return ctx.getApplication().getVariableResolver().resolveVariable(ctx, beanName);
    }

本文转载自：
http://blog.csdn.net/zealvampire/article/details/1602768