一:下载安装包
https://download.csdn.net/download/lushizhuo9655/11199962
二:首先安装一个虚拟机(我是最小版本安装,里面什么也没有)
二:建立几个文件夹,放视频和安装包(这样就可以直接调用我接下来的java代码实现视频转码)
三:安装jdk(配置环境)
四:安装gcc (配置环境) yum install gcc
五:安装bzip2用于解压 yum -y install bzip2
六:环境已经搭建成功,接下来解压压缩包
七:安装yasm并配置
tar -zxvf yasm-1.3.0.tar.gz
cd yasm-1.3.0
./configure
make
make install
八:安装nasm
tar jxvf nasm-2.13.tar.bz2
cd nasm-2.13
./configure
make
make install
九:安装libx264
tar jxvf last_x264.tar.bz2
cd x264-snapshot-20190522-2245/
./configure --enable-shared
make
make install
十:安装ffmpeg
tar jxvf ffmpeg-4.1.3.tar.bz2
cd ffmpeg-4.1.3
./configure --enable-gpl --enable-libx264
make
make install
编辑id.so.conf文件
vi /etc/ld.so.conf
添加 /usr/local/lib
执行 ldconfig
linux上面环境安装成功,接下来通过java代码实现视频转码(稍微修改下可以在windows和linux环境下进行视频转码)
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
//转成mp4格式
public class ShiPingZhuanMa {
private static String inputPath = "";
private static String outputPath = "";
private static String ffmpegPath = "";
public static void main(String args[]) throws IOException {
getPath();
if (!checkfile(inputPath)) {
System.out.println(inputPath + " is not file");
return;
}
if (process()) {
System.out.println("ok");
}
}
public static void getPath(){
// 先获取当前项目路径,在获得源文件、目标文件、转换器的路径
File diretory = new File("");
try {
String currPath = diretory.getAbsolutePath();
//视频的地址
// inputPath = "D:/ShiPingZhuanMa/1.wmv";
inputPath = "/root/shipingzhuanma/1.avi";
//视频转完格式存放地址
//outputPath = "D:/ShiPingZhuanMa/";
outputPath = "/root/shipingzhuanma/";
//转换视频的插件
// ffmpegPath = "D:/ShiPingZhuanMa/ffmpeg-20171225-be2da4c-win64-static/bin/";
ffmpegPath = "/root/guoyebing/ffmpeg-4.1.3/";
System.out.println(currPath);
}
catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("getPath出错");
}
}
public static boolean process() {
int type = checkContentType();
boolean status = false;
System.out.println("直接转成mp4格式");
status = processMp4(inputPath);// 直接转成mp4格式
return status;
}
private static int checkContentType() {
String type = inputPath.substring(inputPath.lastIndexOf(".") + 1, inputPath.length())
.toLowerCase();
// ffmpeg能解析的格式:(asx,asf,mpg,wmv,3gp,mp4,mov,avi,flv等)
if (type.equals("avi")) {
return 0;
} else if (type.equals("mpg")) {
return 0;
} else if (type.equals("wmv")) {
return 0;
} else if (type.equals("3gp")) {
return 0;
} else if (type.equals("mov")) {
return 0;
} else if (type.equals("mp4")) {
return 0;
} else if (type.equals("asf")) {
return 0;
} else if (type.equals("asx")) {
return 0;
} else if (type.equals("flv")) {
return 0;
}
// 对ffmpeg无法解析的文件格式(wmv9,rm,rmvb等),
// 可以先用别的工具(mencoder)转换为avi(ffmpeg能解析的)格式.
else if (type.equals("wmv9")) {
return 1;
} else if (type.equals("rm")) {
return 1;
} else if (type.equals("rmvb")) {
return 1;
}
return 9;
}
private static boolean checkfile(String path) {
File file = new File(path);
if (!file.isFile()) {
return false;
}
return true;
}
// 对ffmpeg无法解析的文件格式(wmv9,rm,rmvb等), 可以先用别的工具(mencoder)转换为avi(ffmpeg能解析的)格式.
private static String processAVI(int type) {
List<String> commend = new ArrayList<String>();
commend.add(ffmpegPath + "mencoder");
commend.add(inputPath);
commend.add("-oac");
commend.add("lavc");
commend.add("-lavcopts");
commend.add("acodec=mp3:abitrate=64");
commend.add("-ovc");
commend.add("xvid");
commend.add("-xvidencopts");
commend.add("bitrate=600");
commend.add("-of");
commend.add("mp4");
commend.add("-o");
commend.add(outputPath + "a.AVI");
try {
ProcessBuilder builder = new ProcessBuilder();
Process process = builder.command(commend).redirectErrorStream(true).start();
new PrintStream(process.getInputStream());
new PrintStream(process.getErrorStream());
process.waitFor();
return outputPath + "a.AVI";
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
}
// ffmpeg能解析的格式:(asx,asf,mpg,wmv,3gp,mp4,mov,avi,flv等)
private static boolean processFlv(String oldfilepath) {
if (!checkfile(inputPath)) {
System.out.println(oldfilepath + " is not file");
return false;
}
List<String> command = new ArrayList<String>();
command.add(ffmpegPath + "ffmpeg");
command.add("-i");
command.add(oldfilepath);
command.add("-ab");
command.add("56");
command.add("-ar");
command.add("22050");
command.add("-qscale");
command.add("8");
command.add("-r");
command.add("15");
command.add("-s");
command.add("600x500");
command.add(outputPath + "a.flv");
try {
// 方案1
/*Process videoProcess = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(ffmpegPath + "ffmpeg -i " + oldfilepath
+ " -ab 56 -ar 22050 -qscale 8 -r 15 -s 600x500 "
+ outputPath + "2.flv");*/
// 方案2
Process videoProcess = new ProcessBuilder(command).redirectErrorStream(true).start();
new PrintStream(videoProcess.getErrorStream()).start();
new PrintStream(videoProcess.getInputStream()).start();
videoProcess.waitFor();
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return false;
}
}
private static boolean processMp4(String oldfilepath) {
if (!checkfile(inputPath)) {
System.out.println(oldfilepath + " is not file");
return false;
}
List<String> command = new ArrayList<String>();
command.add(ffmpegPath + "ffmpeg");
command.add("-i");
command.add(oldfilepath);
command.add("-c:v");
command.add("libx264");
command.add("-mbd");
command.add("0");
command.add("-c:a");
command.add("aac");
command.add("-strict");
command.add("-2");
command.add("-pix_fmt");
command.add("yuv420p");
command.add("-movflags");
command.add("faststart");
//command.add(outputPath + "a.mp4");
command.add(outputPath + "2.mp4");
try {
// 方案1
Process videoProcess = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(ffmpegPath + "ffmpeg -i " + oldfilepath
+ " -ab 56 -ar 22050 -qscale 8 -r 15 -s 600x500 "
// + outputPath + "a.flv"); 哈哈
+ outputPath + "a.mp4");
// 方案2
// Process videoProcess = new ProcessBuilder(command).redirectErrorStream(true).start();
new PrintStream(videoProcess.getErrorStream()).start();
new PrintStream(videoProcess.getInputStream()).start();
videoProcess.waitFor();
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return false;
}
}
}
class PrintStream extends Thread
{
java.io.InputStream __is = null;
public PrintStream(java.io.InputStream is)
{
__is = is;
}
public void run()
{
try
{
while(this != null)
{
int _ch = __is.read();
if(_ch != -1)
System.out.print((char)_ch);
else break;
}
}
catch (Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
将代码打包成jar包,运行在服务器上面即可。