3.9.3 map大小和交换

 

#include<iostream>
#include<map>
using namespace std;
#include<string>
//map容器 大小和交换

void printMap(map<int, int>&m)
{
	for (map<int, int>::iterator it = m.begin(); it != m.end(); it++)
	{
		cout << "key:" << (*it).first << " value:" << it->second << endl;
	}
	cout << endl;
}
void test01()
{
	//创建map容器
	map<int, int>m;
	m.insert(pair<int, int>(1, 10));
	m.insert(pair<int, int>(6, 20));
	m.insert(pair<int, int>(3, 430));
	m.insert(pair<int, int>(4, 40));
	m.insert(pair<int, int>(5, 50));

	if(m.empty())
	{
		cout << "m为空" << endl;
	}
	else
	{
		cout << "m不为空" << endl;
	}

	cout << "m的大小：" << m.size() << endl;

	map<int, int>m4;
	m4.insert(pair<int, int>(1, 10));
	m4.insert(pair<int, int>(7, 20));
	m4.insert(pair<int, int>(3, 430));
	m4.insert(pair<int, int>(4, 40));
	m4.insert(pair<int, int>(5, 50));
	
	cout << "交换前：" << endl;
	printMap(m);
	printMap(m4);

	//交换
	cout << "交换后：" << endl;
	m4.swap(m);
	printMap(m);
	printMap(m4);
}

int main()
{
	test01();
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}