webview与 js交互调用系统相机和图库

运用场景

公司项目需要利用webview展示H5页面，页面有上传图片的功能，需要webview 原生和js进行交互，利用webview 调用系统相机和图库，将图片传到js页面刷新

首先在Manifest.xml中添加如下权限

<!-- 访问网络权限  -->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>
<!-- 调用摄像头的权限 -->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CAMERA"/>
<!-- 文件系统权限  -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS"/>
<!-- SD卡写权限 -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_SETTINGS" />

android 8.0需要手动设置调用相机权限

 boolean camera = BaseApplication.checkPermission(this, Manifest.permission.CAMERA);
        if (camera) {
   
            jumpToWeb(url);
        } else {
   
            BaseApplication.startRequestPermision(this, Manifest.permission.CAMERA, REQUEST_CODE);
        }

 /**
     * 校验Permission权限
     *
     * @param context    Context
     * @param permission 权限名
     * @return 是否有权限
     */
    public static boolean checkPermission(Context context, String permission) {
   
        boolean result = false;
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
   
            if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(context, permission) == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
   
                return true;
            } else {
   
                return false;
            }
        } else {
   
            PackageManager pm = context.getPackageManager();
            if (pm.checkPermission(permission, context.getPackageName()) == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
   
                result = true;
            }
        }
        return result;
    }

/**
     * 申请单个权限
     */
    public static void startRequestPermision(Activity activity, String permission, int requestCode) {
   
        ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(activity, new String[]{
   permission}, requestCode);
    }

 @Override
    public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions, @NonNull int[] grantResults) {
   
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_COD