android中的ImageView只能显示矩形的图片,这样一来不能满足我们其他的需求,比如要显示圆形的图片,这个时候,我们就需要自定义ImageView了,其原理就是首先获取到图片的Bitmap,然后进行裁剪圆形的bitmap,然后在onDraw()进行绘制圆形图片输出。
代码如下
public class Y extends ImageView {
private Paint paint ;
public Y(Context context){
this(context,null, 0, 0);
}
public Y(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
this(context, attrs,0, 0);
}
public Y(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr,
int defStyleRes) {
super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr, defStyleRes);
paint = new Paint();
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
}
@Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Drawable drawable =getDrawable();
if(null!=drawable){
Bitmap bitmap =((BitmapDrawable)drawable).getBitmap();
Bitmap b =getCircleBitamp(bitmap,14);
final Rect rextSrc =new Rect(0,0,b.getWidth(),b.getHeight());
final Rect rectDest =new Rect(0,0,getWidth(),getHeight());
paint.reset();
canvas.drawBitmap(b, rextSrc,rectDest, paint);
}else{
super.onDraw(canvas);
}
}
//获取圆形图片的方法
private Bitmap getCircleBitamp(Bitmap bitmap, int i) {
Bitmap output =Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap.getWidth(),bitmap.getHeight(),Config.ARGB_8888);
Canvas canvas = new Canvas(output);
final int color =0xff424242;
final Rect rect =new Rect(0,0,bitmap.getWidth(),bitmap.getHeight());
paint.setAntiAlias(true);
canvas.drawARGB(0, 0, 0, 0);
paint.setColor(color);
int x =bitmap.getWidth();
canvas.drawCircle(x/2, x/2, x/2, paint);
paint.setXfermode(new PorterDuffXfermode(android.graphics.PorterDuff.Mode.SRC_IN));
canvas.drawBitmap(bitmap, rect,rect, paint);
return output;
}