微信小程序授权登录的前后台实现

本文介绍了微信小程序授权登录的前后台实现过程。包括HttpCilent工具类用于发送get请求获取sessionKey和openId,字符串加密工具类用于生成3rd_session,用户信息解密工具类用于解密用户数据,以及在uni-app中编写微信小程序授权登录的controller。同时提供了获取用户信息和电话号码的思路。
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工具类的编写

HttpCilent工具类

import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.client.utils.URIBuilder;
import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLConnectionSocketFactory;
import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.TrustAllStrategy;
import org.apache.http.entity.ContentType;
import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.ssl.SSLContexts;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;

import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URI;
import java.security.KeyManagementException;
import java.security.KeyStoreException;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * @ClassName: HttpClientUtil
 * @Description: 发送请求工具类
 * @Author: lfb
 * @Date: 2020-05-30 10:27
 * @Version: 1.0
 */

public class HttpClientUtil {
   

    public static String doGet(String url, Map<String, String> param) throws KeyStoreException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, KeyManagementException {
   

        // 创建Httpclient对象,这种方式可能会有证书安全问题
//        CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.createDefault();
//        解决ssl证书问题
        SSLContext sslContext = SSLContexts.custom().loadTrustMaterial(new TrustAllStrategy()).build();
        SSLConnectionSocketFactory sslConnectionSocketFactory = new SSLConnectionSocketFactory(sslContext, new String[]{
   "TLSv1"}, null, SSLConnectionSocketFactory.getDefaultHostnameVerifier() );
        //    创建Httpclient对象
        CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.custom().setSSLSocketFactory(sslConnectionSocketFactory).build();

        String resultString = "";
        CloseableHttpResponse response = null;
        try {
   
            // 创建uri
            URIBuilder builder = new URIBuilder(url);
            if (param != null) {
   
                for (String key : param.keySet()) {
   
                    builder.addParameter(key, param.get(key));
                }
            }
            URI uri = builder.build();

            // 创建http GET请求
            HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(uri);

            // 执行请求
            response = httpclient.execute(httpGet);
            // 判断返回状态是否为200
            if (response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == 200) {
   
                resultString = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity(), "UTF-8");
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
   
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
   
            try {
   
                if (response != null) {
   
                    response.close();
                }
                httpclient.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
   
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        return resultString;
    }

    public static String doGet(String url) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, KeyStoreException, KeyManagementException {
   
        return doGet(url, null);
    }
//      如果只是用于微信小程序授权登录可以不用post请求
    public static String doPost(String url, Map<String, String> param) {
   
        // 创建Httpclient对象,同get请求如果出现ssl证书问题,请用get里的方式创建Httpclient对象
        CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();
        CloseableHttpResponse response = null;
        String resultString = "";
        try {
   
            // 创建Http Post请求
            HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
            // 创建参数列表
            if (param != null) {
   
                List<NameValuePair> paramList = new ArrayList<>();
                for (String key : param.keySet()) {
   
                    paramList.add(new BasicNameValuePair(key, param.get(key)));
                }
                // 模拟表单
                UrlEncodedFormEntity entity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(paramList);
                httpPost.setEntity(entity);
            }
            // 执行http请求
            response = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
            resultString = Enti
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