android自助点单APP（2）java生成word

放假了真是颓废…

咨询了某宝销售超市小票打印机的客服，只要在指定目录写入xxx.doc文件，配套的打印机软件便能自动打印，实现小票的打印功能。

需要下载Freemaker.jar并在build path中导入
首先新建一个word文件

将其中需要在java中写入内容的字段写成拼音
然后另存为xxx.xml

用xml编辑器打开生成的文件，搜索“neirong”（不带双引号），将其修改成“${neirong}”![这里写图片描述] ，同理，对其余两处进行相同操作。(https://img-blog.csdn.net/20150504164223539)
在指定目录生成xxx.doc

package com.lvkang.javaword;

import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

import freemarker.template.Configuration;
import freemarker.template.Template;
import freemarker.template.TemplateException;

public class WordTest {

    private Configuration configuration = null;

    public WordTest() {
        configuration = new Configuration();
        configuration.setDefaultEncoding("UTF-8");
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        WordTest test = new WordTest();
        test.createWord();
    }

    public void createWord() {
        Map<String, Object> dataMap = new HashMap<String, Object>();
        getData(dataMap);
        // ftl文件所存在的位置 ftl位于包内 不是磁盘
        configuration.setClassForTemplateLoading(this.getClass(),
                "/com/lvkang/javaword");
        Template t = null;
        try {
            // ftl文件名
            t = configuration.getTemplate("MyFood.ftl");
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        //输出xxx.doc的文件位置
        File outFile = new File("/Users/kangkang/wordJava/"
                + new java.util.Date().getTime() + ".doc");
        Writer out = null;
        FileOutputStream fos = null;
        try {
            fos = new FileOutputStream(outFile);
            OutputStreamWriter oWriter;
            try {
                oWriter = new OutputStreamWriter(fos, "UTF-8");
                out = new BufferedWriter(oWriter);
            } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
                // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                e.printStackTrace();
            }

        } catch (FileNotFoundException e1) {
            e1.printStackTrace();
        }

        try {
            t.process(dataMap, out);
        } catch (TemplateException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    private void getData(Map<String, Object> dataMap) {
        // 模拟取得的数据
        ArrayList<HashMap<String, Object>> orderFoodArrayList = new ArrayList<HashMap<String, Object>>();
        for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) {

            HashMap<String, Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
            map.put("name", "鸡腿");
            map.put("num", 5 + i);
            map.put("unitPrice", 2.0 * i);
            orderFoodArrayList.add(map);
        }

        // 取出ArrayList中的数据
        String string = "";
        int addPrice = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < orderFoodArrayList.size(); i++) {
            String nameString = (String) orderFoodArrayList.get(i).get("name");
            String num = orderFoodArrayList.get(i).get("num").toString();

            String unitPrice = orderFoodArrayList.get(i).get("unitPrice")
                    .toString();
            String price = Integer.parseInt(num) * Float.parseFloat(unitPrice)
                    + "";
            addPrice += Float.parseFloat(price);

            // 实现换行格式
            for (int j = nameString.length(); j < 8; j++) {
                nameString += " ";

            }
            for (int j = num.length(); j < 10; j++) {
                num += " ";
            }
            for (int j = unitPrice.length(); j < 10; j++) {
                unitPrice += " ";
            }
            for (int j = price.length(); j < 8; j++) {
                price += " ";
            }

            string += nameString + num + unitPrice + price;
        }
        string += "共" + orderFoodArrayList.size() + "项";

        dataMap.put("zongjinge", addPrice);
        dataMap.put("riqi", "2015");
        dataMap.put("neirong", string);

    }
}

效果图

打印机目前还在路上…到了之后再进行测试。

原文地址http://blog.csdn.net/zhanwentao2/article/details/7255432