struts2 基本搭建 helloworld

1.基本jar包围 1+6+3+1

1.1 struts2 基本jar为（6个）：

commons-fileupload-1.2.2.jar

commons-logging-1.1.1.jar

freemarker-2.3.19.jar

ognl-3.0.5.jar

struts2-core-2.3.4.1.jar

xwork-core-2.3.4.1.jar

1.2 需要再加载相关struts2 jar包

commons-io-2.0.1.jar

commons-lang3-3.1.jar

javassist-3.11.0.GA.jar

1.3 外加log4j jar

log4j-1.2.9.jar

 

2.web.xml 添加如下代码

   <!-- struts2 配置 -->
     <filter>
        <filter-name>struts-prepare</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareFilter</filter-class>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>struts-prepare</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping> 

     <filter>
        <filter-name>struts-execute</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsExecuteFilter</filter-class>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>struts-execute</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>

3. struts.xml 配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
 "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.3//EN"
 "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.3.dtd">
<!-- START SNIPPET: xworkSample -->
<struts>

    <package name="default" namespace="/" extends="struts-default">
        <action name="login" class="demo.action.LoginAction">
            <result name="success">/WEB-INF/demo/welcome.jsp</result>
        </action>
    </package>
</struts>

4.log4j.xml 基本配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> 
<!DOCTYPE log4j:configuration SYSTEM "log4j.dtd"> 
<log4j:configuration xmlns:log4j="http://jakarta.apache.org/log4j/"> 
<appender name="A1" class="org.apache.log4j.RollingFileAppender"> 
    <param name="File" value="sshdemo2.log" /> 
    <param name="MaxFileSize" value="1MB" /> 
    <param name="MaxBackupIndex" value="10" /> 
    <layout class="org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout"> 
        <param name="ConversionPattern" value="[%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss}][%C-%M]%m%n" /> 
    </layout> 
</appender> 


<appender name="A2" class="org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender"> 
    <layout class="org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout"> 
        <param name="ConversionPattern" value="[%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss}][%C-%M]%m%n" /> 
    </layout> 
</appender> 

<logger name="com.opensymphony"> 
    <level value="DEBUG" /> 
    <appender-ref ref="A1" /> 
</logger> 
<logger name="org.apache.struts2"> 
    <level value="DEBUG" /> 
    <appender-ref ref="A1" /> 
</logger> 


<root> 
    <priority value="DEBUG" /> 
    <appender-ref ref="A2" /> 
</root> 


</log4j:configuration>