Android SO文件加载流程

配合源码查看

loadLibrary

文件路径

java.lang.System.java

方法内容

 @CallerSensitive
    public static void loadLibrary(String libname) {
        Runtime.getRuntime().loadLibrary0(Reflection.getCallerClass(), libname);
    }

loadLibrary0

java.lang.Runtime.java

经过一些跳转 到了

loadLibrary0

private synchronized void loadLibrary0(ClassLoader loader, Class<?> callerClass, String libname) {
        if (libname.indexOf((int)File.separatorChar) != -1) {
            throw new UnsatisfiedLinkError(
    "Directory separator should not appear in library name: " + libname);
        }
        String libraryName = libname;
        // Android-note: BootClassLoader doesn't implement findLibrary(). http://b/111850480
        // Android's class.getClassLoader() can return BootClassLoader where the RI would
        // have returned null; therefore we treat BootClassLoader the same as null here.
        if (loader != null && !(loader instanceof BootClassLoader)) {
            String filename = loader.findLibrary(libraryName);
            if (filename == null &&
                    (loader.getClass() == PathClassLoader.class ||
                     loader.getClass() == DelegateLastClassLoader.class)) {
                // Don't give up even if we failed to find the library in the native lib paths.
                // The underlying dynamic linker might be able to find the lib in one of the linker
                // namespaces associated with the current linker namespace. In order to give the
                // dynamic linker a chance, proceed to load the library with its soname, which
                // is the fileName.
                // Note that we do this only for PathClassLoader  and DelegateLastClassLoader to
                // minimize the scope of this behavioral change as much as possible, which might
                // cause problem like b/143649498. These two class loaders are the only
                // platform-provided class loaders that can load apps. See the classLoader attribute
                // of the application tag in app manifest.
                filename = System.mapLibraryName(libraryName);
            }
            if (filename == null) {
                // It's not necessarily true that the ClassLoader used
                // System.mapLibraryName, but the default setup does, and it's
                // misleading to say we didn't find "libMyLibrary.so" when we
                // actually searched for "liblibMyLibrary.so.so".
                throw new UnsatisfiedLinkError(loader + " couldn't find \"" +
                                               System.mapLibraryName(libraryName) + "\"");
            }
            String error = nativeLoad(filename, loader);
            if (error != null) {
                throw new UnsatisfiedLinkError(error);
            }
            return;
        }

        // We know some apps use mLibPaths directly, potentially assuming it's not null.
        // Initialize it here to make sure apps see a non-null value.
        getLibPaths();
        String filename = System.mapLibraryName(libraryName);
        String error = nativeLoad(filename, loader, callerClass);
        if (error != null) {
            throw new UnsatisfiedLinkError(error);
        }
    }

参考资料

https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_33936401/article/details/91874791