centos 8编译安装php7.4.12

yum install sqlite-devel oniguruma autoconf automake libtool libzip libzip-devel

unzip oniguruma-master.zip

./autogen.sh

./configure --prefix=/usr

make

make install

sudo tar zxvf libiconv-1.16.tar.gz

cd libiconv-1.16/

./configure --prefix=/usr/local

make

make install

重新弄即可

1、安装libmcrypt

tar zxvf libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz  #解压

cd libmcrypt-2.5.8  #进入安装目录

./configure  #配置

make  #编译

make install  #安装

2、安装mhash

tar zxvf mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz

cd mhash-0.9.9.9

./configure

make

make install

3、安装mcrypt

tar zxvf mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz

cd mcrypt-2.6.8

ln -s   /usr/local/bin/libmcrypt_config   /usr/bin/libmcrypt_config  #添加软连接

export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH  #添加环境变量

./configure

make

make install

sudo tar zxvf php-7.4.12.tar.gz

cd php-7.4.12   (--with-mysql=mysqlnd 彻底不可用了，只能用pdo或者mysqli了)

./configure --prefix=/myweb/php --with-config-file-path=/myweb/php/etc --with-mysql-sock=/myweb/mysql/mysql.sock --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-iconv-dir=/usr/local   --enable-xml   --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --with-curl --enable-mbregex --enable-fpm --enable-mbstring --with-openssl --with-mhash --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --with-xmlrpc --enable-soap --enable-ftp --with-pear --enable-exif --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-apxs2=/myweb/apache/bin/apxs --enable-opcache  --enable-gd --with-zip --with-zlib

在安装一个软件包时，最后输入sudo make install命令后，出现以下错误信息：

error while loading shared libraries: libiconv.so.2: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

但是在/usr/local/lib下却能找到libiconv.so.2，解决方法是将/usr/local/lib路径添加到/etc/ld.so.conf文件中，然后用sudo ldconfig命令加载，再重新输入sudo make install命令就可以了。

include ld.so.conf.d/*.conf

/usr/local/lib

sudo make ZEND_EXTRA_LIBS='-liconv'

19、sudo make install安装

20、复制php.ini进/myweb/php/etc/下

cp php.ini-production /myweb/php/etc/php.ini

设置/myweb/apache/conf/httpd.conf 找到libphp5.so的设置位置 修改

LoadModule php_module modules/libphp7.so

AddType application/x-httpd-php .php

AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps

21、设置documentroot设置为/myweb/webroot

23、重启apache sudo apachectl restart

sudo ln -s /myweb/php/bin/phpize /usr/bin/phpize

sudo ln -s /myweb/apache/bin/apachectl /usr/bin/apachectl

sudo ln -s /myweb/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-zts-20190902 myweb/php/ext/

extension_dir = '/myweb/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-zts-20190902'

24安装phpredis

yum install unzip

tar zxvf redis-5.3.2.tgz

cd redis-5.3.2

phpize

./configure -with-php-config=/myweb/php/bin/php-config

make && make install

 

opcache已经被内置了，无需另外编译了

 修改php.ini

extension_dir = '/myweb/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-zts-20190902'

date.timezone = PRC

[opcache]

zend_extension=opcache.so

opcache.enable=1

opcache.enable_cli=1

[redis]

extension=redis.so

/myweb/php/bin/php -i |less  查看配置文件在哪里，编译参数

/myweb/php/bin/php -m |less  查看php加载的模块