C++常用

C++常用

控制台输出命名空间

#include <windows.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <stdio.h>
using namespace std
//控制台打印字符串
char cha[] = "世界你好！";
cout << "字符串地址=:" << &cha<<endl;
#pragma comment(lib,"testDLL.lib")
//NMCHAR https://learn.microsoft.com/zh-cn/windows/win32/controls/subclassing-overview
//常规控件参考 https://learn.microsoft.com/zh-cn/windows/win32/controls/common-control-reference 
#pragma warning(disable:4996)**加粗样式**

毫秒级时间计算

#include <stdio.h>
#include <windows.h>
#include <time.h> //time_t time()  clock_t clock()
#include <Mmsystem.h>             //timeGetTime()
#pragma comment(lib, "Winmm.lib")   //timeGetTime()
int main()
{
	//用time()来计时  秒
	time_t timeBegin, timeEnd;
	timeBegin = time(NULL);
	Sleep(1000);
	timeEnd = time(NULL);
	printf("%d\n", timeEnd - timeBegin);
	//用clock()来计时  毫秒
	clock_t  clockBegin, clockEnd;
	clockBegin = clock();
	Sleep(800);
	clockEnd = clock();
	printf("%d\n", clockEnd - clockBegin);
	//用timeGetTime()来计时  毫秒
	DWORD  dwBegin, dwEnd;
	dwBegin = timeGetTime();
	Sleep(800);
	dwEnd = timeGetTime();
	printf("%d\n", dwEnd - dwBegin);
	//用GetTickCount()来计时  毫秒
	DWORD  dwGTCBegin, dwGTCEnd;
	dwGTCBegin = GetTickCount();
	Sleep(806);
	dwGTCEnd = GetTickCount();
	printf("%d\n", dwGTCEnd - dwGTCBegin);
	//用QueryPerformanceCounter()来计时  微秒
	LARGE_INTEGER  large_interger;
	double dff;
	__int64  c1, c2;
	QueryPerformanceFrequency(&large_interger);
	dff = large_interger.QuadPart;
	QueryPerformanceCounter(&large_interger);
	c1 = large_interger.QuadPart;
	Sleep(800);
	QueryPerformanceCounter(&large_interger);
	c2 = large_interger.QuadPart;
	printf("本机高精度计时器频率%lf\n", dff);
	printf("第一次计时器值%I64d 第二次计时器值%I64d 计时器差%I64d\n", c1, c2, c2 - c1);
	printf("计时%lf毫秒\n", (c2 - c1) * 1000 / dff);
	printf("By MoreWindows\n");
	return 0;

	//LARGE_INTEGER start, end;
	//LARGE_INTEGER pers;
	//QueryPerformanceFrequency(&pers);
	//double dff = pers.QuadPart;
	//QueryPerformanceCounter(&start);

	//Sleep(2805);
	//QueryPerformanceCounter(&end);
	//hw.Format("%I64f", (end.QuadPart - start.QuadPart) * 1000 / dff);
	//SetDlgItemText(EDIT1, hw);
}