URLEncoder 编码的实现

 

public class URLEncoder {

	// 使用方法
	// String para = "?userName=" + URLEncoder.encode(userName) + "&password="
	// + URLEncoder.encode(password) + "&bookName="
	// + URLEncoder.encode(bookName) + "&Form=" + From;
	/**
	 * J2ME URLENCODER UTF-8 version
	 * 
	 * 
	 * 
	 * @param value
	 * @return
	 */
	public static String encodeUTF8(String value) {
		try {
			int strlen = value.length();
			StringBuffer out = new StringBuffer();
			for (int i = 0; i < strlen; i++) {
				char t = value.charAt(i);
				int c = 0;
				c |= (t & 0xffff);
				if (c >= 0 && c < 0x80) {
					switch (t) {
					case '=':
						out.append("%3d");
						break;
					case ' ':
						out.append("%20");
						break;
					case '+':
						out.append("%2b");
						break;
					case '\'':
						out.append("%27");
						break;
					case '/':
						out.append("%2F");
						break;
					case '.':
						out.append("%2E");
						break;
					case '<':
						out.append("%3c");
						break;
					case '>':
						out.append("%3e");
						break;
					case '#':
						out.append("%23");
						break;
					case '%':
						out.append("%25");
						break;
					case '&':
						out.append("%26");
						break;
					case '{':
						out.append("%7b");
						break;
					case '}':
						out.append("%7d");
						break;
					case '\\':
						out.append("%5c");
						break;
					case '^':
						out.append("%5e");
						break;
					case '~':
						out.append("%73");
						break;
					case '[':
						out.append("%5b");
						break;
					case ']':
						out.append("%5d");
						break;
					default:
						out.append(t);
						break;
					}
				}

				else if (c > 0x7f && c < 0x800) {
					out.append("%");
					out
							.append(byteArrayToHexString(new byte[] { (byte) (((c >>> 6) & 0x1f) | 0xc0) }));
					out.append("%");
					out
							.append(byteArrayToHexString(new byte[] { (byte) (((c >>> 0) & 0x3f) | 0x80) }));
				} else if (c > 0x7ff && c < 0x10000) {
					out.append("%");
					out
							.append(byteArrayToHexString(new byte[] { (byte) (((c >>> 12) & 0x0f) | 0xe0) }));
					out.append("%");
					out
							.append(byteArrayToHexString(new byte[] { (byte) (((c >>> 6) & 0x3f) | 0x80) }));
					out.append("%");
					out
							.append(byteArrayToHexString(new byte[] { (byte) (((c >>> 0) & 0x3f) | 0x80) }));
				} else if (c > 0x00ffff && c < 0xfffff) {
					out.append("%");
					out
							.append(byteArrayToHexString(new byte[] { (byte) (((c >>> 18) & 0x07) | 0xf0) }));
					out.append("%");
					out
							.append(byteArrayToHexString(new byte[] { (byte) (((c >>> 12) & 0x3f) | 0x80) }));
					out.append("%");
					out
							.append(byteArrayToHexString(new byte[] { (byte) (((c >>> 6) & 0x3f) | 0x80) }));
					out.append("%");
					out
							.append(byteArrayToHexString(new byte[] { (byte) (((c >>> 0) & 0x3f) | 0x80) }));
				}
			}
			return out.toString();
		} catch (Exception ex) {
			ex.printStackTrace();
		}

		return "";
	}

	/**
	 * 
	 * Convert a byte[] array to readable string format. This makes the "hex"
	 * readable!
	 * 
	 * @return result String buffer in String format
	 * 
	 * @param in
	 *            byte[] buffer to convert to string format
	 */

	static String byteArrayToHexString(byte in[]) {

		byte ch = 0x00;

		int i = 0;

		if (in == null || in.length <= 0)

			return null;

		String pseudo[] = { "0", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9",
				"A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F" };

		StringBuffer out = new StringBuffer(in.length * 2);

		while (i < in.length) {

			ch = (byte) (in[i] & 0xF0); // Strip off high nibble

			ch = (byte) (ch >>> 4);
			// shift the bits down

			ch = (byte) (ch & 0x0F);
			// must do this is high order bit is on!

			out.append(pseudo[(int) ch]); // convert the nibble to a String
			// Character

			ch = (byte) (in[i] & 0x0F); // Strip off low nibble

			out.append(pseudo[(int) ch]); // convert the nibble to a String
			// Character

			i++;
		}

		String rslt = new String(out);

		return rslt;

	}

}