Linux unzip的使用方法 怎么使用unzip解压zip压缩文件

执行unzip --h可以查看全部unzip的用法

UnZip 6.00 of 20 April 2009, by Info-ZIP.  Maintained by C. Spieler.  Send
bug reports using http://www.info-zip.org/zip-bug.html; see README for details.

Usage: unzip [-Z] [-opts[modifiers]] file[.zip] [list] [-x xlist] [-d exdir]
  Default action is to extract files in list, except those in xlist, to exdir;
  file[.zip] may be a wildcard.  -Z => ZipInfo mode ("unzip -Z" for usage).

  -p  extract files to pipe, no messages     -l  list files (short format)
  -f  freshen existing files, create none    -t  test compressed archive data
  -u  update files, create if necessary      -z  display archive comment only
  -v  list verbosely/show version info       -T  timestamp archive to latest
  -x  exclude files that follow (in xlist)   -d  extract files into exdir
modifiers:
  -n  never overwrite existing files         -q  quiet mode (-qq => quieter)
  -o  overwrite files WITHOUT prompting      -a  auto-convert any text files
  -j  junk paths (do not make directories)   -aa treat ALL files as text
  -U  use escapes for all non-ASCII Unicode  -UU ignore any Unicode fields
  -C  match filenames case-insensitively     -L  make (some) names lowercase
  -X  restore UID/GID info                   -V  retain VMS version numbers
  -K  keep setuid/setgid/tacky permissions   -M  pipe through "more" pager
  -O CHARSET  specify a character encoding for DOS, Windows and OS/2 archives
  -I CHARSET  specify a character encoding for UNIX and other archives

See "unzip -hh" or unzip.txt for more help.  Examples:
  unzip data1 -x joe   => extract all files except joe from zipfile data1.zip
  unzip -p foo | more  => send contents of foo.zip via pipe into program more
  unzip -fo foo ReadMe => quietly replace existing ReadMe if archive file newer

用法unzip [-Z] [-opts[modifiers]] file[.zip] [list] [-x xlist] [-d exdir]

• -Z 是 ZipInfo模式 解压的时候可以不加，加上后会查看压缩包信息
• -opts[modifiers] 是选择解压模式 常用的有
  • -q ：静默模式，解压时候不会出现详细解压过程
  • -d ：解压到指定路径
  • -t ： 测试压缩文件是否完整
  • -l ：查看压缩文件的内容
  • -v ：查看解压信息
• file[.zip] 是指zip文件的路径
• list 是指要解压哪些文件，不添加默认是全部解压
• -x xlist 指定不要解压xlist中的文件
• -d exdir是指定解压后所存储的目录 默认是存放在压缩文件同名的目录下

常用用法：

• 解压文件到当前目录

unzip temp.zip

• 解压temp.zip到 /tmp/目录

unzip -d /tmp/ temp.zip