LeetCode: 492 Construct the Rectangle(easy) C++

题目:

or a web developer, it is very important to know how to design a web page's size. So, given a specific rectangular web page’s area, your job by now is to design a rectangular web page, whose length L and width W satisfy the following requirements:

1. The area of the rectangular web page you designed must equal to the given target area.

2. The width W should not be larger than the length L, which means L >= W.

3. The difference between length L and width W should be as small as possible.

 

You need to output the length L and the width W of the web page you designed in sequence.

Example:

Input: 4
Output: [2, 2]
Explanation: The target area is 4, and all the possible ways to construct it are [1,4], [2,2], [4,1]. 
But according to requirement 2, [1,4] is illegal; according to requirement 3,  [4,1] is not optimal compared to [2,2]. So the length L is 2, and the width W is 2.

ote:

  1. The given area won't exceed 10,000,000 and is a positive integer
  2. The web page's width and length you designed must be positive integers. 

代码:

思路:求0到平方根范围内的最大因子。

class Solution {
public:
    vector<int> constructRectangle(int area) {
        int j = sqrt(area);
        for (j; j>0; j--){
            if (area%j == 0)
                break;
        }
        vector<int> result = {area/j, j};
        return result;
    }
};

别人的:

class Solution {
public:
    vector<int> constructRectangle(int area) {
        int w = sqrt(area);
        while (area % w) w--;
        return vector<int>({area/w, w});
    }
};

 

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