基础知识合集演示(学生管理系统)

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小白七天-----第一个集合案例(学生管理系统)

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案例演示


代码实现`

首先定义学生类
public class XueSheng {
    private String name;
    private String age;
    private String  id;
    private String address;

    public XueSheng() {
    }

    public XueSheng(String name, String age, String id, String address) {
        this.name = name;
        this.age = age;
        this.id = id;
        this.address = address;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(String age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    public String getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(String id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getAddress() {
        return address;
    }

    public void setAddress(String address) {
        this.address = address;
    }
}

然后测试类

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class XueShengtest {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ArrayList<XueSheng> array=new ArrayList<>();
        while (true){
        System.out.println("--------欢迎来到学生管理系统--------");
        System.out.println("1 添加学生");
        System.out.println("2 删除学生");
        System.out.println("3 修改学生");
        System.out.println("4 查看所有学生");
        System.out.println("5 谢谢使用");
        System.out.println("请输入你的选择");

        Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
        String line = sc.nextLine();

        switch (line) {
            case "1":
//                System.out.println("添加学生");
                addXueSheng(array);
                break;

            case "2":
//                System.out.println("删除学生");
                DelXueSheng(array);
                break;
            case "3":
                setXueSheng(array);
                break;
            case "4":
//                System.out.println("查看所有学生");
                FindAllXueSheng(array);
                break;
            case "5":
                System.out.println("谢谢使用");
               return;

            }
        }
    }

    private static void setXueSheng(ArrayList<XueSheng> array) {
        Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.println("请输入学生新学号:");
        String id = sc.nextLine();
        System.out.println("请输入学生新姓名:");
        String name = sc.nextLine();
        System.out.println("请输入学生新年龄:");
        String age = sc.nextLine();
        System.out.println("请输入学生新居住地:");
        String address = sc.nextLine();

        XueSheng xs= new XueSheng(name,age,id,address);

        System.out.println("请输入要修改学生的学号");
        for (int i = 0; i < array.size(); i++) {
            XueSheng ss=array.get(i);
            if (ss.getId().equals(id)){

                array.set(i,xs);
                break;
            }
        }
    }


    private static void DelXueSheng(ArrayList<XueSheng> array) {
        Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.println("请输入删除学生学号");
        String  sid=sc.nextLine();
        int idx=-1;
        for (int i = 0; i < array.size(); i++) {
            XueSheng xs=array.get(i);
            if(xs.getId().equals(sid)){
                idx=i;
                break;
            }

        }
        if(idx==-1){
            System.out.println("你输入的信息没有");
        }else{
            System.out.println("删除信息成功");
        }

    }

    private static void FindAllXueSheng(ArrayList<XueSheng> array) {
        if(array.size()==0){
            System.out.println("请先添加学生信息再查询");
            return;
        }
        System.out.println("学号  姓名  年龄  居住地");
        for (int i = 0; i < array.size(); i++) {
            XueSheng xs=array.get(i);
            System.out.println(xs.getId()+"    "+xs.getName()+"  "+xs.getAge()+"岁  " +xs.getAddress());
        }

        }




    public static void addXueSheng(ArrayList<XueSheng> array){
        Scanner sc= new Scanner(System.in);
        String id;
        while(true){

        System.out.println("请输入学生学号");
        id = sc.nextLine();

        boolean flag =isused(array,id);
        if (flag){
            System.out.println("输入重复");
        }else {
            break;
        }
        }
        System.out.println("请输入学生姓名");
        String name = sc.nextLine();
        System.out.println("请输入学生年龄");
        String age = sc.nextLine();

        System.out.println("请输入学生地址");
        String address = sc.nextLine();

        XueSheng xs= new XueSheng(name,age,id,address);
        array.add(xs);
        System.out.println("添加学生成功");
    }

    public static boolean isused(ArrayList<XueSheng> array , String id) {
        boolean flag = false;
        for (int i = 0; i < array.size(); i++) {
            XueSheng s = array.get(i);
            if (s.getId().equals(id)) {
                flag = true;
                break;
            }

        }
        return flag;
    }

}