VS2012配置OPENCV246

1.环境变量设置

  添加系统变量

：变量名： OPENCV246_DIR     变量值：C:\opencv\build\x86\vc11(存放文件的路径)因人而异

  变量名： PATH               变量值：%OPENCV246_DIR%\bin

将opencv下得include文件拷到C:\opencv\build\x86\vc11下

2.控制台程序设置

 2.1 对debug配置

将c/c++的附加包含目录改成 $(OPENCV246_DIR)\include

将链接器的常规 附加库目录改为 $(OPENCV246_DIR)\lib

在链接器的 输入 附加依赖项 编辑

opencv_core246d.lib

opencv_imgproc246d.lib

opencv_highgui246d.lib

opencv_ml246d.lib

opencv_video246d.lib

opencv_features2d246d.lib

opencv_calib3d246d.lib

opencv_objdetect246d.lib

opencv_contrib246d.lib

opencv_legacy246d.lib

opencv_flann246d.lib

kernel32.lib

user32.lib

gdi32.lib

winspool.lib

comdlg32.lib

advapi32.lib

shell32.lib

ole32.lib

oleaut32.lib

uuid.lib

odbc32.lib

odbccp32.lib

2.2对relese配置

前两步骤操作如debug一样

对在链接器的 输入 附加依赖项 编辑

opencv_core246d.lib

opencv_imgproc246d.lib

opencv_highgui246d.lib

opencv_ml246d.lib

opencv_video246d.lib

opencv_features2d246d.lib

opencv_calib3d246d.lib

opencv_objdetect246d.lib

opencv_contrib246d.lib

opencv_legacy246d.lib

opencv_flann246d.lib

kernel32.lib

user32.lib

gdi32.lib

winspool.lib

comdlg32.lib

advapi32.lib

shell32.lib

ole32.lib

oleaut32.lib

uuid.lib

odbc32.lib

odbccp32.lib

测试程序1：

#include <opencv2/opencv.hpp>

#include <opencv/cv.h>
#include <opencv/highgui.h>

using namespace std;
using namespace cv;
int main(int argc, int * argv[])
{
	IplImage* img = cvLoadImage("girl.jpg");//加载图片，为图片设置一段内存给img。
    //窗口命名
    cvNamedWindow("open a pic",CV_WINDOW_AUTOSIZE);
    //显示图片
    cvShowImage("open a pic",img);
    //等待按键退出
    cvWaitKey(0);
    //释放img占用的空间
    cvReleaseImage(&img);
    cvDestroyWindow("open a pic");
	
}

测试程序2：

#include <opencv\cv.h>
#include <opencv\highgui.h>

using namespace cv; //下面的所有cv相关类型不用加上前缀了
//
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
	Mat img = imread("F:\\图片10.jpg"); //声明Mat变量并调入lena的照片
　　if(!img.data) //判断图片调入是否成功
		return -1; //调入图片失败则退出
	//创建窗口,并确定其为大小不可变类型窗口
	/*namedWindow("loveLena", CV_WINDOW_AUTOSIZE);*/ 

//显示图片。如果你不介意窗口大小可变，可以直接注释掉上一句。因为imshow可以直接创建窗口
	imshow("loveLena", img);
	waitKey(0); //等待按键
	return 0;
}