QT之拖拽Drag-Drop

QT之拖拽Drag-Drop

效果图

代码

//鼠标点击图片时
void DragWidget::mousePressEvent(QMouseEvent *event)
{
    QLabel *child = static_cast<QLabel*>(childAt(event->pos()));
    if (!child)
        return;

    QPixmap pixmap = *child->pixmap();
    //将图片数据，以及位置信息存到数据流中
    QByteArray itemData;
    QDataStream dataStream(&itemData, QIODevice::WriteOnly);
    dataStream << pixmap << QPoint(event->pos() - child->pos());

    QMimeData *mimeData = new QMimeData;
    mimeData->setData("application/x-dnditemdata", itemData);
    //开始拖拽
    QDrag *drag = new QDrag(this);
    //设置拖拽数据，释放的时候可获取
    drag->setMimeData(mimeData);
    //设置拖拽过程中图片
    drag->setPixmap(pixmap);
    //设置拖拽图片相对鼠标点击位置
    drag->setHotSpot(event->pos() - child->pos());
    //将原图片蒙一层背景
    QPixmap tempPixmap = pixmap;
    QPainter painter;
    painter.begin(&tempPixmap);
    painter.fillRect(pixmap.rect(), QColor(127, 127, 127, 127));
    painter.end();
    child->setPixmap(tempPixmap);
    //执行拖拽
    drag->exec(Qt::CopyAction | Qt::MoveAction, Qt::CopyAction);
    //执行完毕后，释放原拖拽对象
    child->close();

}

//拖拽移动事件
void DragWidget::dragMoveEvent(QDragMoveEvent *event)
{
    if (event->mimeData()->hasFormat("application/x-dnditemdata")) {
        if (event->source() == this) {
            event->setDropAction(Qt::MoveAction);
            event->accept();
        } else {
            event->acceptProposedAction();
        }
    } else {
        event->ignore();
    }
}

//拖拽进入事件
void DragWidget::dragEnterEvent(QDragEnterEvent *event)
{
    if (event->mimeData()->hasFormat("application/x-dnditemdata")) {
        if (event->source() == this) {
            event->setDropAction(Qt::MoveAction);
            event->accept();
        } else {
            event->acceptProposedAction();
        }
    } else {
        event->ignore();
    }
}

//释放事件
void DragWidget::dropEvent(QDropEvent *event)
{
    //判断接收的是否是指定的对象
    if (event->mimeData()->hasFormat("application/x-dnditemdata")) {
        //获取拖拽时设置的数据
        QByteArray itemData = event->mimeData()->data("application/x-dnditemdata");
        QDataStream dataStream(&itemData, QIODevice::ReadOnly);

        QPixmap pixmap;
        QPoint offset;
        dataStream >> pixmap >> offset;

        QLabel *newIcon = new QLabel(this);
        newIcon->setPixmap(pixmap);
        newIcon->move(event->pos() - offset);
        newIcon->show();
        newIcon->setAttribute(Qt::WA_DeleteOnClose);

        if (event->source() == this) {
            event->setDropAction(Qt::MoveAction);
            event->accept();
        } else {
            event->acceptProposedAction();
        }
    } else {
        event->ignore();
    }
}

结尾

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