Cenots7配置Bond网卡

一、查看网卡信息

# 查看网卡信息
ip addr

1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
    link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
    inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    inet6 ::1/128 scope host
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP group default qlen 1000
    link/ether ee:ab:cc:94:84:46 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
3: eth1: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP group default qlen 1000
    link/ether ee:ab:cc:94:84:46 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff

二、备份网卡配置文件

# 创建备份目录
mkdir /home/net_bak
# 进入网卡配置路径
cd /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/
# 备份网卡配置
cp ifcfg-eth0 /home/net_bak/
cp ifcfg-eth1 /home/net_bak/

三、使用nmcli创建bond

bond模式参考另一篇：Linux网卡bond模式

# 创建bond端口bond0 模式 1
nmcli connection add type bond ifname bond0 mode 1
# 添加eth0和eth1网卡至bond0
nmcli connection add type bond-slave ifname eth0 master bond0
nmcli connection add type bond-slave ifname eth1 master bond0
# 查看生成的配置文件
ls /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-bond-*

四、修改bond接口配置

# 使用vi打开bond0配置
vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-bond-bond0

ifcfg-bond-bond0配置文件

BONDING_OPTS=mode=active-backup
TYPE=Bond
BONDING_MASTER=yes
PROXY_METHOD=none
BROWSER_ONLY=no
# 关闭DHCP 设置为none
BOOTPROTO="none"
DEFROUTE=yes
IPV4_FAILURE_FATAL=no
IPV6INIT=yes
IPV6_AUTOCONF=yes
IPV6_DEFROUTE=yes
IPV6_FAILURE_FATAL=no
IPV6_ADDR_GEN_MODE=stable-privacy
NAME=bond-bond0
UUID=0b19abb3-8f6e-476c-b1ac-b578d1491926
DEVICE=bond0
# 自动启动网卡设置为yes
ONBOOT="yes"

# 如果上面的BOOTPROTO设置为none或者static需要手动设置IP地址
# 下面追加IP地址配置
# IP地址
IPADDR="192.168.3.145"
# 子网掩码
PREFIX="22"
# 网关
GATEWAY="192.168.1.254"
# 首选DNS
DNS1="223.5.5.5"
# 备选DNS
DNS2="223.6.6.6"

# 重启网络服务
service network restart

五、验证Bond配置

# 查看网卡信息
ip addr

1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
    link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
    inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    inet6 ::1/128 scope host
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,SLAVE,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast master bond0 state UP group default qlen 1000
    link/ether ee:ab:cc:94:84:46 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
3: eth1: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,SLAVE,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast master bond0 state UP group default qlen 1000
    link/ether ee:ab:cc:94:84:46 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
5: bond0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,MASTER,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP group default qlen 1000
    link/ether ee:ab:cc:94:84:46 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    inet 192.168.3.145/22 brd 192.168.3.255 scope global noprefixroute bond0
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    inet6 fe80::940e:7b38:c6f5:9710/64 scope link noprefixroute
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever

# 查看bond信息
cat /proc/net/bonding/bond0

Ethernet Channel Bonding Driver: v3.7.1 (April 27, 2011)

Bonding Mode: fault-tolerance (active-backup) =======> 模式
Primary Slave: None
Currently Active Slave: eth0  ======> 当前激活网卡
MII Status: up
MII Polling Interval (ms): 100
Up Delay (ms): 0
Down Delay (ms): 0

Slave Interface: eth0    =======> 成员网卡1
MII Status: up
Speed: Unknown
Duplex: Unknown
Link Failure Count: 0
Permanent HW addr: ee:ab:cc:94:84:46
Slave queue ID: 0

Slave Interface: eth1    =======> 成员网卡2
MII Status: up
Speed: Unknown
Duplex: Unknown
Link Failure Count: 0
Permanent HW addr: 06:72:b5:16:c7:6d
Slave queue ID: 0