简单依赖注入实现

依赖注入的实现

就是根据需求给bean里面的成员变量赋值
注入的数据类型决定了标签

bean

public class Student {
    private String name;
    private Address address;
    private String[] books;
    private List<String> hobbys;
    private Map<String,String> card;
    private Set<String> games;
    private String wife;
    private Properties info;

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Student{" +
                "name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", address=" + address +
                ", books=" + Arrays.toString(books) +
                ", hobbys=" + hobbys +
                ", card=" + card +
                ", games=" + games +
                ", wife='" + wife + '\'' +
                ", info=" + info +
                '}';
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public Address getAddress() {
        return address;
    }

    public void setAddress(Address address) {
        this.address = address;
    }

    public String[] getBooks() {
        return books;
    }

    public void setBooks(String[] books) {
        this.books = books;
    }

    public List<String> getHobbys() {
        return hobbys;
    }

    public void setHobbys(List<String> hobbys) {
        this.hobbys = hobbys;
    }

    public Map<String, String> getCard() {
        return card;
    }

    public void setCard(Map<String, String> card) {
        this.card = card;
    }

    public Set<String> getGames() {
        return games;
    }

    public void setGames(Set<String> games) {
        this.games = games;
    }

    public String getWife() {
        return wife;
    }

    public void setWife(String wife) {
        this.wife = wife;
    }

    public Properties getInfo() {
        return info;
    }

    public void setInfo(Properties info) {
        this.info = info;
    }
}

1.复杂类型：

​ 普通值注入（value）：

<!--            普通值注入-->
            <property name="name" value="kobe"/>

​ bean注入（ref）：

<!--            bean注入-->
            <property name="address" ref="address"/>

​ 数组输入(property里面的标签为array)：

<!--            数组注入-->
            <property name="books">
                <array>
                    <value>红楼梦</value>
                    <value>水浒传</value>
                </array>
            </property>

​ list注入(property里面的标签为list)：

<!--            list注入-->
            <property name="hobbys">
                <list>
                    <value>游戏</value>
                    <value>打游戏</value>
                    <value>卸载游戏</value>
                </list>
            </property>

​ map注入(主要利用map标签注入键和键值)：

<!--            map注入-->
            <property name="card">
                <map>
                    <entry key="身份证" value="123"/>
                    <entry key="银行卡" value="321"/>
                    <entry key="学号" value="231"/>
                    <entry key="性别" value="1"/>
                </map>
            </property>

​ set注入（主要利用set标签的value来注入值，和数组注入相似）：

<!--            set注入-->
            <property name="games">
                <set>
                    <value>LOL</value>
                    <value>CS</value>
                </set>
            </property>

​ 空值注入：

<!--            空值注入-->
            <property name="wife">
                <null/>
            </property>

​ properties注入(和map相似，只是值注入的位置不同)：

<!--            properties注入-->
            <property name="info">
                <props>
                    <prop key="admin">asd</prop>
                     <prop key="password">aaa</prop>
                </props>
            </property>